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미디어의 탈경계화

Transmedia: Crossing the Boundaries between Media

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초록

Transmedia means the flow of content across multiple media platforms. The content of any medium is always another medium. From the pioneer McLuhan to current media scholars such as Manovich and Lessig, this interplay among media has been the most critical issue in media studies. Media has become inevitable environment from which we cannot escape. The aim of this paper is to disclose the technological condition of transmedia. Three processes of transmedia are described, along with the cultural results of such trends. The transmedia process has three stages: rip, mix, and burn. Rip means the detachment of the contents from a material medium. Mix is a stage in which the users remix the contents with their own creative ideas. Intentional selecting and creative composing of the ripped contents construct the ceaseless process of transmedia. Finally, a new content is made by burning them together. The cultural results of transmedia can be found in the connection between production and consumption processes. The users were easily able to make connections among dispersed media contents. Transmedia also increases the inter-connectivity among users. They share contents through peer to peer digital archives. We are living in the new media environment made by such media interactions. The distinct boundaries between different media are disappearing in this new digital environment.

Abstract

Transmedia means the flow of content across multiple media platforms. The content of any medium is always another medium. From the pioneer McLuhan to current media scholars such as Manovich and Lessig, this interplay among media has been the most critical issue in media studies. Media has become inevitable environment from which we cannot escape. The aim of this paper is to disclose the technological condition of transmedia. Three processes of transmedia are described, along with the cultural results of such trends. The transmedia process has three stages: rip, mix, and burn. Rip means the detachment of the contents from a material medium. Mix is a stage in which the users remix the contents with their own creative ideas. Intentional selecting and creative composing of the ripped contents construct the ceaseless process of transmedia. Finally, a new content is made by burning them together. The cultural results of transmedia can be found in the connection between production and consumption processes. The users were easily able to make connections among dispersed media contents. Transmedia also increases the inter-connectivity among users. They share contents through peer to peer digital archives. We are living in the new media environment made by such media interactions. The distinct boundaries between different media are disappearing in this new digital environment.

참고문헌 (8)

  1. 데이비드 볼터, "재매개 : 뉴미디의 계보학" (2006), 커뮤니케이션북스
  2. 레프 마노비치, "뉴미디어의 언어" (2004), 생각의 나무
  3. 마셜 맥루언, "미디어의 이해" (1994), 민음사
  4. 빌렘 플루서, "사진의 철학을 위하여" (1999), 커뮤니케이션북스
  5. 헨리 젠킨스, "컨버전스 컬처" (2008), 비즈앤비즈
  6. Benkler, Y., "From Consumers to Users: Shifting the deeper Structures of Regulation", Federal Communications Law Journal, 52 (2000)
  7. Benkler, Y., "The Wealth of Networks" (2006), Yale university Press
  8. Lessig, L., "Remix" (2008), The Penguin Press

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