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On Colexification among Basic Vocabulary

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The paper presents a typological database of colexifications among basic vocabulary, derived from the Automated Similarity Judgment Program (ASJP) database. Some uses of the inventory of colexifications are proposed. Some heuristics are introduced regarding the discrimination of polysemy from homonymy in a typological database, as well as such pertaining to the determination of common membership of two languages in the same language family. In particular, it was found that shared colexifications corroborate the postulation of the Austric stock and the attribution of Sumerian to the Tibeto-Burman language family.

Abstract

The paper presents a typological database of colexifications among basic vocabulary, derived from the Automated Similarity Judgment Program (ASJP) database. Some uses of the inventory of colexifications are proposed. Some heuristics are introduced regarding the discrimination of polysemy from homonymy in a typological database, as well as such pertaining to the determination of common membership of two languages in the same language family. In particular, it was found that shared colexifications corroborate the postulation of the Austric stock and the attribution of Sumerian to the Tibeto-Burman language family.

참고문헌 (18)

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  12. Urban, M, "Analyzability and Semantic Associations in Referring Expressions: A Study in Comparative Lexicology", Ph.D, pp.2012
  13. Vanhove, M, "From Polysemy to Semantic Change: Towardsa Typology of Lexical Semantic Associations" (2008), John Benjamins
  14. Wichmann, S, "The ASJP Database(version 16)" (2013)
  15. Wohlgemuth, J, "Rara & Rarissima: Documenting the Fringes of Linguistic Diversity" (2010), Mouton de Gruyter
  16. Zakar, A, "Sumerian―.Ural-Altaic Affinities", Chicago Journals, Current Anthropology, 122, pp.215~225 (1971)
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