논문KCI 등재
Perspectivity와 ‘自己’
Perspectivity and Ziji
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참고문헌
키워드
주제분류중국어와문학
초록
现代汉语反身代词‘自己’允许‘长距離约束’, 而且用‘约束条件A’或者经过修正的约束条件也难以说明长距離约束的有关现象｡ 因此学者们接连提出了一些功能解释｡ 本文回顾Pan(2001)和Huang&Liu(2001)後, 认为‘自己’的使用是说话人给某对象虚拟视點的结果｡从说话人那兒得到视點的对象可以分成‘無生’和‘有生’NP｡ ‘無生’NP由於语用制约不能和自主性述谓共现, 也不能具备‘认识性’, 而‘有生’NP的典型成员是‘人’｡本文认为, 當说话人给某对象虚拟视點, 而且‘自己’和它的先行语不在同一小句时, 包含‘自己’的小句表示该对象的想法｡ 这样我们能解释‘自己’的‘阻断效应’和‘认识性’的问题｡ 说话人也可以给自己虚拟视點, 这是因为说话人可以先把自己对象化, 然后给已经对象化了的自己虚拟视點的缘故｡
참고문헌 (12)
- 王瑩瑩, "長距離"自己"的語義-語用解釋理論及其問題", 當代語言學, (14) (2012)
- Chen, H. -Y., "Logophoricity and Ziji", Preceedings of the 21th NACCL, 2 (2009)
- Clements, George, "The Logophoric Pronoun in Ewe: Its Role in Discourse", The Journal of West African Languages, 10 (1975)
- Huang. C.-T. J., "Logophoricity, Attitudes, and Ziji at the Interface", Long-distance Reflexives, 33 (2001)
- Huang, C.-T. J., "The local nature of long-distance reflexive in Chinese, In Long-distance anaphora" (1991), University Press
- Huang, Y., "The Syntax and Pragmatics of Anaphora" (1994), Cambridge University Press
- Pan, Haihua, "Self-ascription and Mandarin reflexive ziji. Hong" (2000), City University of Hong Kong
- Pan, Haihua, "Why the blocking effect?, In Long Distance Reflexives, vol. 33" (2001)
- Pollard Carl J., "Chinese Reflexive Ziji: Syntactic Reflexives vs. Nonsyntactic Reflexives", Journal of East Asian Linguistics, 7 (1998)
- Sells, Peter, "Aspects of Logophoricity", Linguistic Inquiry, 8 (1987)
- Tang, C. -C. Jane, "Chinese reflexives", Natural Language and Linguistic Theory, 7 (1989)
- Xu, Liejiong, "The antecedent of ziji", Journal of Chinese Linguistics, 22 (1994)