前四史의 文學, 文章, 文人 용례를 통한 한대 문학관념 고찰

Abstract

The most important phenomenon of the cultural concept during the Han-Dynasty was the categorization between academic and literature concept. As the history shows, the word Wenxue(文學) is very different from the modern concept which is being used today. As stated in this article, they all are closely connected with the Confucianism. Since Confucian scholars dominated knowledge related professional positions, managing documents at the official levels, the writing activity was described as Wenzhang(文章). In addition, the word Wenci(文辭) was used to depict the modification function of the writing. When looking at these examples, it is thought that the scholarship and writing was categorized, and recognized the style of writing as authentic features of writing during the Han Dynasty. Other than these examples, the records of ≪Yiwenzhi≫ or Liezhuan(列傳) shows the development trends of the Han Dynasty's literature concepts, which are defined as independently categorizing Shi(詩) and Fu(賦) in ≪Qilue≫, and the creation of professional creative groups.