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새로운 국제금융질서와 국제금융법

The New Global Financial System and International Law

김화진
대한변호사협회 (Korean Bar Associtaion)|2015|인권과 정의 (Human Right and Justice)|제451호|pp. 21-37|DOI 10.22999/hraj..451.201508.002

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참고문헌

키워드

정당성글로벌 금융위기세계금융기구FSBIOSCO바젤위원회은행의 자기자본소프트 로Global Financial CrisisLegitimacySoft LawBasel CommitteeBank CapitalWorld Financial Authority
주제분류법학

초록

글로벌 금융위기 이후 국제통상분야의 세계기구인 WTO에 상응하는 위상과 기능을 갖춘 세계금융기구 설립의 필요성이 논의되어 왔고 현재 FSB가 잠정적으로 그 후보의 역할을 하면서 새로운국제금융질서를 만들어 가고 있다. 이 글은 FSB를 중심으로 재편성되고 있는 새로운 국제금융질서의내용과 의미를 진단한다. 또, 이 글은 새로운 국제금융질서가 해결해야 할 과제들을 선별하고 그에 관한 학계에서의 논의 동향을 소개, 평가한다. 이 글은 국제금융분야에서의 규제차익 시현 행위의 폐해를방지하기 위한 미국 등의 규제일방주의가 또 다른 국제적 마찰의 출발점이 될 수 있음을 지적하고 다자간 협조와 국제조약에 의한 국제금융법의 정비를 제안한다.

Abstract

The international community has been discussing creation of a world financial organization comparable to the WTO since the outbreak of the global financial crisis in 2008. For now, Financial Stability Board takes the leadership role of such an organization and is contributing to the establishment of a new world financial order. This article analyzes and evaluates substances and process of the new world financial order. This article also illustrates some roadblocks to the new order with suggestions on solutions to the problems with reference to discussions in academia. This article points out that the unilateral approach taken by the United States to the regulatory arbitrage issue may create new issues, and argues that the new world financial order should be set up on a multilateral international treaty and maintained by an international financial organization.

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