世界遺産 半月城의 風水的 分析과 活用에 관한 硏究

Abstract

A Study on Feng Shui Analysis and Utilization of World Heritage Banwolseong Park, Dae-Yoon This research analyzed geographical natural environment of a thousand year old capital Gyeongju Banwolseong based on modern Feng Shui theory. As the result, it was determined that Banwolseong was located by the influence of Feng Shui idea. Feng Shui characteristics of Banwolseong are, first, it is a state well prepared with Sasinsa(四神砂: shape of hole surrounded by four mountains), as the best Feng Shui propitious site in royal district. Second, Jusan(主山) and Hyunmoo(玄武) are lucky stars(吉星) as Geumseongche(金星体), while Ansan(案山) is bigger and more grand than Hyunmoo(玄武), as well as threatening. Third, SuSe(水勢: capacity of water and appearance to embrace) is a U-shaped semi-archer, however it is the well(有情) to phenomenon of Muncheondosa(蚊川倒沙). Fourth, Hyunmoo(玄 武) has a strong collective characteristic of land energy as a cubic structure, and the royal palace is facing the south. Also, as the Feng Shui supplementation and improvement plan for Banwolseong, this research suggested for Feng Shui Bibo(風水裨補) plan, such as restoration of castle wall, installing Sujungbo(水中洑) in Muncheon(蚊川) upstream, and forest in the water entry(水口), etc, and created a storytelling scenario of Feng Shui tour based on Feng Shui characteristics of Banwolseong as a plan for utilization of cultural contents. As the above, this research has a significance that it expanded historical value of Banwolseong by suggesting the frame of Feng Shui analysis, supplementation and utilization plan of World Heritage Banwolseong, and more activated prosperity of Feng Shui culture and tourism industry in Gyeongju.