Dose-Related Effect of Extracorporeal Shock Wave Therapy for Plantar Fasciitis
1
조회
0
다운로드
2
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
Objective To examine the dose-related effect of extracorporeal shock wave therapy (ESWT) for plantar fasciitis. Methods Sixty patients with plantar fasciitis despite conservative treatment were enrolled. The patients were divided into a low-energy group (group L: n=30, 1,000 shocks/session, energy flux density [EFD] per shock 0.08 mJ/mm2) and a medium-energy group (group M: n=30, 1,000 shocks/session, EFD 0.16 mJ/mm2). The main outcome measures were visual analogue scale (VAS), Roles and Maudsley (RM) score, and thickness of plantar fascia (PF). To compare the effects between each group, follow-up was carried out 1 week after 3 and 6 sessions, and 1 and 3 months after ESWT. Results Significant VAS and RM score improvement, and PF thickness reduction were observed in both groups (p<0.01). After 3 sessions of ESWT, group M showed significant improvement in the VAS and RM score than group L, whereas after 3 additional sessions applied in group L, the main outcomes were no longer significantly different in both groups (p>0.05).Conclusion Therapeutic effect might disclose a dose-related relationship; therefore, EFD and the times of the session are considerable factors when treating with ESWT.
Abstract
Objective To examine the dose-related effect of extracorporeal shock wave therapy (ESWT) for plantar fasciitis. Methods Sixty patients with plantar fasciitis despite conservative treatment were enrolled. The patients were divided into a low-energy group (group L: n=30, 1,000 shocks/session, energy flux density [EFD] per shock 0.08 mJ/mm2) and a medium-energy group (group M: n=30, 1,000 shocks/session, EFD 0.16 mJ/mm2). The main outcome measures were visual analogue scale (VAS), Roles and Maudsley (RM) score, and thickness of plantar fascia (PF). To compare the effects between each group, follow-up was carried out 1 week after 3 and 6 sessions, and 1 and 3 months after ESWT. Results Significant VAS and RM score improvement, and PF thickness reduction were observed in both groups (p<0.01). After 3 sessions of ESWT, group M showed significant improvement in the VAS and RM score than group L, whereas after 3 additional sessions applied in group L, the main outcomes were no longer significantly different in both groups (p>0.05).Conclusion Therapeutic effect might disclose a dose-related relationship; therefore, EFD and the times of the session are considerable factors when treating with ESWT.
참고문헌 (39)
- Kane D., "The role of ultrasonography in the diagnosis and management of idiopathic plantar fasciitis", Rheumatology, 40, pp.1002~1008 (2001)
- Bolgla LA., "Plantar fasciitis and the windlass mechanism : a biomechanical link to clinical practice", J Athl Train, 39, pp.77~82 (2004)
- Roxas M., "Plantar fasciitis : diagnosis and therapeutic considerations", Altern Med Rev, 10, pp.83~93 (2005)
- Ozdemir H., "Sonographic evaluation of plantar fasciitis and relation to body mass index", Eur J Radiol, 54, pp.443~447 (2005)
- Karabay N., "Ultrasonographic evaluation in plantar fasciitis", J foot Ankle Surg, 46, pp.442~446 (2007)
- Schepsis AA., "Plantar fasciitis. Etiology, treatment, surgical results, and review of literature", Clin Orthop Relat Res, (266), pp.185~196 (1991)
- Cole C., "Plantar fasciitis : evidence-based review of diagnosis and therapy", Am Fam Physician, 72, pp.2237~2242 (2005)
- Gill LH., "Plantar fasciitis : diagnosis and conservative management", J Am Acad Orthop Surg, 5, pp.109~117 (1997)
- Neufeld SK., "Plantar fasciitis : evaluation and treatment", J Am Acad Orthop Surg, 16, pp.338~346 (2008)
- Alvarez RG., "Symptom duration of plantar fasciitis and the effectiveness of orthotripsy", Foot Ankle Int, 24, pp.916~921 (2003)
- Ogden JA., "Shockwave therapy for chronic proximal plantar fasciitis : a meta-analysis", Foot Ankle Int, 23, pp.301~308 (2002)
- Rompe JD., "Evaluation of lowenergy extracorporeal shock-wave application for treatment of chronic plantar fasciitis", J Bone Joint Surg Am, 84, pp.335~341 (2002)
- Hammer DS., "Extracorporeal shockwave therapy(ESWT)in patients with chronic proximal plantar fasciitis", Foot Ankle Int, 23, pp.309~313 (2002)
- Liang HW., "Thinner plantar fascia predicts decreased pain after extracorporeal shock wave therapy", Clin Orthop Relat Res, 460, pp.219~225 (2007)
- Hammer DS., "Ultrasonographic evaluation at 6-month followup of plantar fasciitis after extracorporeal shock wave therapy", Arch Orthop Trauma Surg, 125, pp.6~9 (2005)
- Roles NC., "Radial tunnel syndrome : resistant tennis elbow as a nerve entrapment", J Bone Joint Surg Br, 54, pp.499~508 (1972)
- Pfeffer G., "Comparison of custom and prefabricated orthoses in the initial treatment of proximal plantar fasciitis", 20, pp.214~221 (1999)
- Wolgin M., "Conservative treatment of plantar heel pain : long-term followup", Foot Ankle Int, 15, pp.97~102 (1994)
- Gill LH., "Plantar fasciitis : diagnosis and conservative management", J Am Acad Orthop Surg, 5, pp.109~117 (1997)
- Graham CE., "Painful heel syndrome : rationale of diagnosis and treatment", Foot Ankle Int, 3, pp.261~267 (1983)
- Mizel MS., "Treatment of plantar fasciitis with night splint and shoe modifications consisting of a steel shank and anterior rocker bottom", Foot Ankle Int, 17, pp.732~735 (1996)
- Shikoff MD., "A retrospective study of 195 patients with heel pain", J Am Podiatr Med Assoc, 76, pp.71~75 (1986)
- Theodore GH., "Extracorporeal shock wave therapy for the treatment of plantar fasciitis", Foot Ankle Int, 25, pp.290~297 (2004)
- Speed CA., "Extracorporeal shock-wave therapy in the management of chronic soft-tissue conditions", J Bone Joint Surg Br, 86, pp.165~171 (2004)
- Thiel M., "Application of shock waves in medicine", Clin Orthop Relat Res, 0(387), pp.18~21 (2001)
- Wang CJ., "Shock wave therapy induces neovascularization at the tendon-bone junction : a study in rabbits", J Orthop Res, 21, pp.984~989 (2003)
- Buchbinder R., "Ultrasound-guided extracorporeal shock wave therapy for plantar fasciitis : a randomized controlled trial", JAMA, 288, pp.1364~1372 (2002)
- Speed CA., "Extracorporeal shock wave therapy for plantar fasciitis : a double blind randomised controlled trial", J Orthop Res, 21, pp.937~940 (2003)
- Dorotka R., "Location modalities for focused extracorporeal shock wave application in the treatment of chronic plantar fasciitis", Foot Ankle Int, 27, pp.943~947 (2006)
- Rompe JD., "Repetitive low-energy shock wave application without local anesthesia is more efficient than repetitive low-energy shock wave application with local anesthesia in the treatment of chronic plantar fasciitis", J Orthop Res, 23, pp.931~941 (2005)
- Chow IH., "Comparison of different energy densities of extracorporeal shock wave therapy(ESWT)for the management of chronic heel pain", Clin Rehabil, 21, pp.131~141 (2007)
- Rompe JD., "Shock wave therapy for chronic plantar fasciopathy", Br Med Bull, 81-82, pp.183~208 (2007)
- Gollwitzer H., "Extracorporeal shock wave therapy for chronic painful heel syndrome : a prospective, double blind, randomized trial assessing the efficacy of a new electromagnetic shock wave device", J Foot Ankle Surg, 46, pp.348~357 (2007)
- Rompe JD., "Dose-related effects of shock waves on rabbit tendo Achillis : a sonographic and histological study", J Bone Joint Surg Br, 80, pp.546~552 (1998)
- Takahashi N., "Second application of low-energy shock waves has a cumulative effect on free nerve endings", Clin orthop Relat Res, 443, pp.315~319 (2006)
- Ohtori S., "Shock wave application to rat skin induces degeneration and reinnervation of sensory nerve fibers", Neurosci Lett, 315, pp.57~60 (2001)
- Ciampa AR., "Nitric oxide mediates anti-inflammatory action of extracorporeal shock waves", FEBS Lett, 579, pp.6839~6845 (2005)
- Calcagni M., "Microvascular response to shock wave application in striated skin muscle", J Sur Res, 171, pp.347~354 (2011)
- Kudo P., "Randomized, placebo-controlled, doubleblind clinical trial evaluating the treatment of plantar fasciitis with an extracorporeal shockwave therapy(ESWT)device : a North American confirmatory study", J Orthop Res, 24, pp.115~123 (2006)
