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The Rule of Trajectory Structure and Global Asymptotic Stability for a Fourth-Order Rational Difference Equation

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Abstract

In this paper, the following fourth-order rational dierenceequationxn +1 =xbn + xn 2xbn 3 + axbn xn 2 + xbn 3 + a; n = 0 ;1;2;:;where a;b 2 [0;1 ) and the initial values x 3;x 2;x 1;x0 2 (0; 1 ),is considered and the rule of its trajectory structure is described clearlyout. Mainly, the lengths of positive and negative semicycles of its nontriv-ial solutions are found to occur periodically with prime period 15. Therule is 1+ ;1 ;1+ ;4 ;3+ ;1 ;2+ ;2 in a period, by which the positiveequilibrium point of the equation is veried to be globally asymptoticallystable.

참고문헌 (12)

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  5. "Rate of convergence of solutions of rational dif-ference quation of second order", (2), pp.121~139 (2004)
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  7. "The Dynamics ofxn +1 =+ x nA + Bx n + Cx n 1: Facts and Conjectures", 45(6-9), pp.1087~1099 (2003)
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  12. "Positive nonlinear dierence quations: some results and applications", 47(7), pp.4707~4717 (2001)

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