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Periodicity and stability of solutions of higher order rational difference equation

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In this paper we shall study qualitative behavior of solutions of the difference equation xn+1 = a + dxn−lxn−k b − cxn−s, n = 0, 1, · · · where a, b, c, d are positive constants. In what follows we shall assume that the initial conditions x−r, x−r+1, x−r+2, · · · , x0 are given arbitrary positive real numbers, and xi 6= b/c for i = −r, −r + 1, · · · , 0, where r = max{l, k, s} is a nonnegative integer. We shall also study three special cases of this equation.

Abstract

In this paper we shall study qualitative behavior of solutions of the difference equation xn+1 = a + dxn−lxn−k b − cxn−s, n = 0, 1, · · · where a, b, c, d are positive constants. In what follows we shall assume that the initial conditions x−r, x−r+1, x−r+2, · · · , x0 are given arbitrary positive real numbers, and xi 6= b/c for i = −r, −r + 1, · · · , 0, where r = max{l, k, s} is a nonnegative integer. We shall also study three special cases of this equation.

참고문헌 (21)

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  11. E.A. Grove, "Periodicities in Nonlinear Difference Equations", pp.2005, Chapman & Hall
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  20. X. Yan, "Global attractivity in the recursive sequence xn+1 =α − βxn γ − xn−1", Appl. Math. Comp, 138(2;3), pp.415~423 (2003)
  21. X. Yang, "On the recursive sequence xn+1 = axn−1 + bxn−2 c + dxn−1xn−2", Appl. Math. Comp, 162, pp.1485~1497 (2005)

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