Cloud-Native의 확산: 정성적･정량적 연구기법을 이용한 공공부문의 클라우드 활성화 방안
Cloud-Native Expansion: Strategies for Encouraging Cloud Adoption in the Public Sector Through Qualitative and Quantitative Research Methods
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초록
클라우드 네이티브(Cloud Native)는 클라우드 환경에서 모든 클라우드 자원을 활용하여 완벽히 작동할 수있는 기술적 발전 상태(Technical Maturity Level)를 의미한다. 공공부문의 정보자원을 클라우드로 전환하는데 있어 클라우드의 특성을 잘 활용하지 못하고 있는 실정이다. 이에 본 연구에서는 정성적 연구방법인클라우드 전문가 인터뷰 기법과 정량적인 연구 방법으로 국내⋅외 관련 기사를 대상으로 텍스트 네트워크 분석을 이용하였다. 이를 통해 국내⋅외 클라우드 네이티브와 관련된 활용 동향 및 선진국의 클라우드 정책을 분석하였다. 선행연구를 통해 클라우드 네이티브 핵심 구성요소를 알아보고, 기존 연구에서 다루어지지 않은애자일 방법론의 필요성을 제기하였다. 이러한 핵심 구성요소를 공공부문에서 적용하여 디지털 혁신을 통한업무혁신에 기여할 것으로 생각된다. 또한, 본 연구에서는 공공부문의 클라우드 네이티브의 확산 방안에 대한 심도 있는 논의를 통해 국내 클라우드 네이티브 활용에 대한 중요한 시사점을 제공하고자 한다.
Abstract
Cloud Native refers to the Technical Maturity Level of a cloud environment that can utilize all cloud resources to fully function. In converting public sector information resources to the cloud, the characteristics of the cloud are not being used well. Therefore, in this study, the qualitative research method cloud expert interview technique and the quantitative research method used text network analysis for domestic and foreign related articles. Through this, we analyzed the utilization trends related to domestic and foreign cloud natives and the cloud policies of developed countries. Through previous research, the core components of cloud-native were examined, and the need for agile methodologies that were not addressed in previous studies was raised. It is believed that these core components will be applied in the public sector to contribute to business innovation through digital innovation. In addition, this study aims to provide important implications for the use of cloud native in Korea through an in-depth discussion on how to spread cloud native in the public sector.
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