원예치료 프로그램의 적용이 정신지체장애인의 자기주장 및 사회성 향상에 미치는 영향
Effects of Horticultural Therapy on the Improvement of the Self-Esteem and Sociality of Mentally Retarded Persons
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Abstract
This study was conducted to evaluate the effect of phased horticultural therapy(HT)program on the experience of psychologic therapy and the development of job and socialintegration in the mentally handicapped persons. In this study, the mentally handicappedpersons participated in HT program were chosen in disabled person’s welfare institute ofJeonnam. HT program was performed twice a week with 1 hour activity for 4 months. As aresults, the mentally handicapped persons participated in HT program showed high interestof horticulture and improvement of self-respect and the high satisfactory degree of HTprogram. Therefore, the mentally handicapped persons were showed the experience of bothphysical and mental therapy, improvement of self-esteem scale and sociality in HT program.Also, the application of HT program with continuously interest will be showed highimprovement of physical, psychological and sentimental. In the course of this HT programprogress, horticultural therapist and social welfare officer were showed the limitation ofrole. Therefore the leaders of group for successful HT program be required thecomprehensive plan of more efficient HT program and induced technique of continuouslyup-phased improvements in HT program progress.
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