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성격특성과 불안장애의 관계

Relationship Between Personality Traits and Anxiety Disorders

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주제분류정신과학

초록

In this article, we review research on how normal personality traits and personality disorder traits may relate to anxiety disorders;as predisposing factors, 2) as complications, 3) as pathoplastic factors, and 4) as manifestations of common underlying etiologies. Based on current literatures, we draw a conclusion as follows: 1) Normal personality traits such as high neuroticism and low extraversion and personality disorder traits, especially cluster C traits, are at least risk factors for certain anxiety disorders;2) Anxiety disorders in early life might influence a later development of personality disorder;3) Personality disorder traits may have negative influence on the outcome of anxiety disorders;4) Personality and anxiety disorders may be manifestations of common genetic and environmental etiologies.

Abstract

In this article, we review research on how normal personality traits and personality disorder traits may relate to anxiety disorders;as predisposing factors, 2) as complications, 3) as pathoplastic factors, and 4) as manifestations of common underlying etiologies. Based on current literatures, we draw a conclusion as follows: 1) Normal personality traits such as high neuroticism and low extraversion and personality disorder traits, especially cluster C traits, are at least risk factors for certain anxiety disorders;2) Anxiety disorders in early life might influence a later development of personality disorder;3) Personality disorder traits may have negative influence on the outcome of anxiety disorders;4) Personality and anxiety disorders may be manifestations of common genetic and environmental etiologies.

참고문헌 (54)

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