Spirulina Extract를 함유한 자외선·블루라이트 차단효과 크림 제조 및 평가
Manufacturing and Evaluation of UV·Bluelight Blocking Effect of Cream Containing Spirulina Extract
2
조회
0
다운로드
0
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
The blocking of blue light is becoming important, as research has shown the adverse effects of blue on the skin. Chlorophyll, among the pigments contained in Spirulina, absorbs light at 400 to 500 nm and at 620 to 700 nm wavelengths. Since blue light is included in the area of light absorbed by the chlorophyll, the effects associated with blocking blue light can be expected using Spirulina. After manufacturing using titanium dioxide and spirulina to simultaneously block UV and blue light, sensory evaluation was conducted to compare blue light transmittance, measure viscosity, and measure usage. As for the blue light transmittance, spirulina was the highest at 10.94%. As a result of the UV measurement, 10% spirulina was found to be the highest at 35.05%. The result of the sensory evaluation found that Sample F was the highest for all items, except for stickiness.In conclusion, spirulina was judged to have blue light blocking effects. In addition, it was judged to be suitable a material for sunscreen that can provide antioxidant and anti-aging effects.
Abstract
The blocking of blue light is becoming important, as research has shown the adverse effects of blue on the skin. Chlorophyll, among the pigments contained in Spirulina, absorbs light at 400 to 500 nm and at 620 to 700 nm wavelengths. Since blue light is included in the area of light absorbed by the chlorophyll, the effects associated with blocking blue light can be expected using Spirulina. After manufacturing using titanium dioxide and spirulina to simultaneously block UV and blue light, sensory evaluation was conducted to compare blue light transmittance, measure viscosity, and measure usage. As for the blue light transmittance, spirulina was the highest at 10.94%. As a result of the UV measurement, 10% spirulina was found to be the highest at 35.05%. The result of the sensory evaluation found that Sample F was the highest for all items, except for stickiness.In conclusion, spirulina was judged to have blue light blocking effects. In addition, it was judged to be suitable a material for sunscreen that can provide antioxidant and anti-aging effects.
참고문헌 (24)
- 김성래, "Ethylhexyl Methoxycinnamate의 자외선 흡수 거동에 대한에몰리언트의 영향", 한국피부미용향장학회지, 7(1), pp.9~16 (2012)
- 윤지성, "충청지역 남녀 대학생의 자외선에 대한 인지도와 자외선차단제 이용실태에 관한 연구", 한국인체미용예술학회지, 12(3), pp.187~198 (2011), 한국인체미용예술학회
- L. Duteil, "Differences in visible light-induced pigmentation according to wavelengths－a clinical and histological study in comparison with UVB exposure", Pigment Cell &Melanoma Res, 27(5), pp.822~826 (2014)
- J. R. Sparrow, "The lipofuscin fluorophore A2E mediates blue light-induced damage to retinal pigmented epithelial cells", Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci, 41(7), pp.1981~1989 (2000)
- Y. Kuse, "Damage of photoreceptorderived cells in culture induced by light emitting diode-derived blue light", Sci Rep, 9(4), pp.5223~ (2014)
- Y. Nakashima, "Blue light-induced oxidative stress in live skin", Free Radic Biol Med, 108, pp.300~310 (2017)
- S. Vandersee, "Blue-violet light irradiation dose dependently decreases carotenoids in human skin, which indicates the generation of free radicals", Oxid Med Cell Longev, 2015, pp.1~7 (2015)
- B. F. Godley, "Blue light induces mitochondrial DNA damage and free radical production in epithelial cells", J Biol Chem, 280(22), pp.21061~21066 (2005)
- C. Opländer, "Effects of blue light irradiation on human dermal fibroblasts", J Photochem Photobiol B, 103(2), pp.118~125 (2011)
- 정상욱, "자외선 차단제의 블루라이트 차단효과", 대한화장품학회지, 44(2), pp.183~189 (2018), 사단법인 대한화장품학회[DOI]
- L. Duteli, "Differences in visible light-induced pigmentation according to wavelengths－a clinical and histological study in comparison with UVB exposure", Pigment cell Melanoma Res, 27(5), pp.822~826 (2014)
- T. A. Egerton, "UV absorption and scattering properties of inorganic-based sunscreens", Int J Cosmet Sci, 34(2), pp.117~122 (2012)
- 라채숙, "복합시술 모발의 자외선 보호처리에 따른손상도와 색상 변화", 한국인체미용예술학회지, 17(1), pp.131~147 (2016), 한국인체미용예술학회
- 김범준, "천연물을 이용한 자외선차단제의 자외선차단지수(SPF) 평가", 대한화장품학회지, 39(2), pp.141~148 (2013), 사단법인 대한화장품학회
- 김애란, "A Study on UV Filters, Preservatives and Heavy Metals Contained in the Children’s and Inorganic Sunscreens Distributed in Korea", 대한화장품학회지, 47(4), pp.289~296 (2021), 사단법인 대한화장품학회
- 박장서, "스피루리나 발효에 의한 항산화력 증진 및 항노화 효과", 대한화장품학회지, 34(3), pp.225~231 (2008), 사단법인 대한화장품학회
- I. Fridovich, "Oxygen toxicity－a radical explanation", Journal of Experimental Biology, 201(8), pp.1203~1209 (1998)
- J. A. Imlay, "DNA damage and oxygen radical toxicity", Science, 240(4857), pp.1302~1309 (1998)
- C. D. Upasani, "Protective effect of Spirulina on lead induced deleterious changes in the lipid peroxidation and endogenous antioxidants in rats", Phytotherapy research, 17(4), pp.330~334 (2003)
- 박수진, "자외선 차단제품에서 블루라이트 차단 효과에 영향을 주는 인자에 관한 연구", 대한화장품학회지, 46(4), pp.383~390 (2020), 사단법인 대한화장품학회[DOI]
- B. L. Dittey, "Sunscreen protection against UVB, UVA and blue lightan in vivo and in vitro comparison", British Journal of Dermatology, 124(3), pp.258~263 (1991)
- S. Schalka, "Sunscreen protection against visible light : a new proposal for evaluation", Surgery and Cosmetic Dermatology, 3(4), pp.45~52 (2012)
- 김민승, "Arthrospira platensis 추출물의 항산화 및 UVB에 의해 유도된 활성산소 생성에 미치는 영향", 한국응용과학기술학회지, 37(2), pp.153~161 (2020), 한국응용과학기술학회
- Z. Gao, "Free radical scavenging and antioxidant activities of flavonoids extracted from the radix of Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi", Biochim Biophys Acta, 1472(3), pp.643~650 (1999)