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Liberalization of Trade in Services under ASEAN+n FTAs: A Mapping Exercise

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This study maps out the degree of liberalization of trade in services under four ASEAN+n frameworks. After constructing a database showing the existence of limitations on market access and/or national treatment by each service sector, the study finds that the commitment level differs greatly between sensitive and less sensitive sectors, and that the commitment level under the ASEAN Framework Agreement (AFAS) is the highest among the four FTAs studied. It also finds that there are cross-country and sector-wide similarities in the pattern of service sector commitment under and across each of the FTAs; this implies that the shared domestic sensitivities can be overcome by a shared economic cooperation scheme for enhancing competitiveness in the ASEAN+n region.

Abstract

This study maps out the degree of liberalization of trade in services under four ASEAN+n frameworks. After constructing a database showing the existence of limitations on market access and/or national treatment by each service sector, the study finds that the commitment level differs greatly between sensitive and less sensitive sectors, and that the commitment level under the ASEAN Framework Agreement (AFAS) is the highest among the four FTAs studied. It also finds that there are cross-country and sector-wide similarities in the pattern of service sector commitment under and across each of the FTAs; this implies that the shared domestic sensitivities can be overcome by a shared economic cooperation scheme for enhancing competitiveness in the ASEAN+n region.

참고문헌 (10)

  1. Adlung, R, "Turning Hills into Mountains? Current Commitments under the General Agreement on Trade in Services and Prospects for Change", Journal of World Trade, 39(6), pp.1161~1194 (2005)
  2. "Services Liberalization toward the ASEAN Economic Community,In Chapter 2 in S. Urata et al. 2009 Eria Research Project 2009 No. 1, Tracing the Progress toward the ASEAN Economic Community" (2009)[URL]
  3. Fink, C, "East Asian Preferential Trade Agreements in Services: Liberalization Content and WTO Rules", World Trade Review, 7(4), pp.641~673 (2008)
  4. "Services in Doha: What’s on the Table?,In Policy Research Working Paper, WPS4903" (2009)[URL]
  5. Assessing the General Agreement on Trade in Services, "Hoekman, B.", World Bank, ~, pp.World Bank Discussion Paper No. 307 (1995)
  6. Conclude Doha: It Matters!, "Hoekman, B.", World Bank, ~, pp.World Bank Policy Research Working Paper 5135 (2009)
  7. "Quantifying the Benefits of Liberalising Trade in Services" (2003)[URL]
  8. "Testing the Services Trade Restrictiveness Index: Gravity Regressions and Trade Costs Analysis,In a paper presented at OECD Experts Meeting on the Services Trade Restrictiveness Index (STRI), Paris, 2-3 July 2009" (2009)[URL]
  9. "Services in Free Trade Agreements RIETI Discussion Paper Series 07-E -015" (2007)[URL]
  10. Urata, S, "Hajimete Manabu Kokusai Keizai(Introduction to International Economics)" (2011), Yuhikaku

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