포커스 그룹 인터뷰를 통한 학교기반 청소년 금연 프로그램 효과성 제고 방안
Ways to Improve Effectiveness of School-Based Smoking Cessation Intervention for Adolescents: Implications from Focus Group Interviews
1
조회
0
다운로드
19
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
Objective: The objective of this study is to explore factors that contribute toward improving the effectiveness of school-based smoking cessation programs for Korean adolescents. Methods: Thematic analysis was done on the feedback gathered from a focus group interview of 5 instructors with ample service experience at smoking cessation programs provided in school settings. Results: This study has identified 9 categories of initiatives that may contribute to improving the quality of existing programs. These nine categories were grouped into the following 4 themes. 1) Improvement in the structure of intervention : the programs should be restructured to allow more instruction time and better instruction environment; 2) Improvement in the content of intervention: the programs should develop differentiated contents considering the characteristics of adolescence; 3) Importance of rapport, adolescents’ interests and compensation: the program should be more interesting to adolescents and provide rewards based on the rapport between instructors and adolescents; 4) Cooperation among smoking cessation instructor, school, and community: instructors, teachers at schools, and communities should cooperate actively with one another. Conclusions: The school-based smoking cessation programs will benefit from implementing the findings of this study in improving its effectiveness in smoking cession in adolescents.
Abstract
Objective: The objective of this study is to explore factors that contribute toward improving the effectiveness of school-based smoking cessation programs for Korean adolescents. Methods: Thematic analysis was done on the feedback gathered from a focus group interview of 5 instructors with ample service experience at smoking cessation programs provided in school settings. Results: This study has identified 9 categories of initiatives that may contribute to improving the quality of existing programs. These nine categories were grouped into the following 4 themes. 1) Improvement in the structure of intervention : the programs should be restructured to allow more instruction time and better instruction environment; 2) Improvement in the content of intervention: the programs should develop differentiated contents considering the characteristics of adolescence; 3) Importance of rapport, adolescents’ interests and compensation: the program should be more interesting to adolescents and provide rewards based on the rapport between instructors and adolescents; 4) Cooperation among smoking cessation instructor, school, and community: instructors, teachers at schools, and communities should cooperate actively with one another. Conclusions: The school-based smoking cessation programs will benefit from implementing the findings of this study in improving its effectiveness in smoking cession in adolescents.
참고문헌 (40)
- Braun, V., "Using thematic analysis in psychology", Qualitative Research in Psychology, 3(2), pp.77~101 (2006)
- Guidelines for school health programs to prevent tobacco use and addiction, "Center for Disease Control and Prevention", U.S. Dept. of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1~18, pp.Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, 43 (1994)
- 장혜성, "지역사회중심교수를 시행한 특수교사의 경험에 대한 질적연구", 특수교육, 10(3), pp.5~32 (2011), 특수교육연구소
- Cho, H-H, "A qualitative study on the psychological characteristics of male adolescent’s smoking", 석사, pp.2004
- 전종설, "보호관찰 청소년을 위한 금연 프로그램 효과성 연구", 한국청소년연구, 21(3), pp.61~89 (2010), 한국청소년정책연구원
- Cullen A. J., "A user-oriented B2B e-commerce model based on connectivity and purpose", International Journal of Operations and Production Management, 27(2), pp.205~225 (2007)
- Ely, M., "Doing qualitative research: circles within circles" (1991), Falmer
- Teen‐age attitudes and behavior concerning tobacco: report of the findings, "George, H", Gallup International Institute, ~ (1992)
- 함진선, "스트레스, 중요타인의 흡연 및 흡연에 대한 신념이 청소년 흡연행동에 미치는 영향", 한국심리학회지: 건강, 11(1), pp.191~207 (2006), 한국건강심리학회
- 한영란, "포커스 그룹 인터뷰를 이용한 청소년의 금연동기 탐색", 보건교육건강증진학회지, 22(1), pp.55~71 (2005), 한국보건교육건강증진학회
- Horn, K., "The impact of Not-On-Tobacco on teen smoking cessation: end of program evaluation results", Journal of Adolescent Research, 20(6), pp.640~661 (2005)
- Howitt, D, "Introduction to research methods in psychology" (2005), Pearson
- Myunghee Song Hwang, "A meta-analysis of adolescent psychosocial smoking prevention programs in the United States: Identifying factors associated with program effectiveness", 보건교육건강증진학회지, 24(5), pp.1~21 (2007), 한국보건교육건강증진학회
- 황명희송, "음악중재 청소년 금연교실 파일럿 연구: 포커스 그룹 인터뷰", 보건교육건강증진학회지, 27(4), pp.131~139 (2010), 한국보건교육건강증진학회
- 황명희송, "A meta-analysis of adolescent psychosocial smoking prevention programs published between 1978 and 1997 in the United States", HEALTH EDUCATION BEHAVIOR, 31(6), pp.702~719, SAGE PUBLICATIONS INC
- Jeong, M, "The effects of smoking cessation program for smoking teenagers in youth shelters", 박사, pp.2011
- 강소영, "학교금연교육프로그램 현황 및 문제점:부산광역시 중,고등학교를 중심으로", 보건교육건강증진학회지, 22(4), pp.91~105 (2005), 한국보건교육건강증진학회
- 김명식, "흡연 청소년을 위한 인지행동 및 행동주의 금연 프로그램의 효과 연구", 한국심리학회지 임상, 25(1), pp.1~23 (2006), 한국임상심리학회
- Kim, S. J, "The effect of smoking cessation program using the transtheoretical model on the smoking behavior and psychosocial variables in high school students", 박사, pp.1999
- Kim, S. N., "A study on the reality of non-smoking education of school nurses and health teachers holding additional job and a demand for non smoking education in middle school in Busan", Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing, 21(1), pp.1~23 (2007)
- 김윤경, "청소년금연프로그램효과의메타분석", Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing, 38(2), pp.204~216 (2008), 한국간호과학회
- 김윤희, "학교 금연담당교사의 지역사회 역량과 영향요인", Journal of The Korean Data Analysis Society, 12(4), pp.2009~2023 (2010), 한국자료분석학회
- Korean Ministry of Education, Science & Technology, "The 6 th national online survey on Korean adolescent health status", Korea Centers for Disease Control & Prevention, ~ (2011)
- Lee, Y. J, "For a beautiful life: 5&6 smoking cessation program" (2004), Korean Association on Smoking or Health
- 임은선, "5&6 금연프로그램과 5일 교실 금연프로그램의 청소년 금연효과", 보건교육건강증진학회지, 27(2), pp.95~108 (2010), 한국보건교육건강증진학회
- 임은선, "5&6 금연프로그램이 흡연 고교생의 인지적, 행위적, 생리적 특성에 미치는 효과", 보건교육건강증진학회지, 24(5), pp.115~130 (2007), 한국보건교육건강증진학회
- Marlatt, G. A, "Relapse prevention" (1985), Guilford Press
- 문혜련, "만 4~5세 유치원생 어머니들의 유아사회교육에 대한 인식 -포커스 그룹 인터뷰를 이용하여-", 한국생활과학회지, 18(5), pp.1009~1020 (2009), 한국생활과학회
- Morgan, D. L, "When to use focus groups and why, In Successful focus groups: advancing the state of the art", pp.3~19 (1993), Sage
- Morgan, D. L, "Planning focus groups" (1998), Sage
- Myers, M. G., "Cigarettes smoking among adolescents with alcohol and other drug use problems", Alcohol Research & Health, 29, pp.221~227 (2006)
- Padgett, D. K., "Qualitative methods in social work, research: challenges and rewards" (1998), Sage
- Park, I. H., "Correlation among adolescent smoking, stress, and self-esteem", The Journal of the Korean Society of School Health, 13(2), pp.271~282 (2000)
- Statistical Research Institute, "Youth statistics" (2008), National Statistical Office
- Sussman, S., "A meta-analysis of teen cigarette smoking cessation", Health Psychology, 25(5), pp.549~557 (2006)
- Preventing to tobacco use among young people: a report of the Surgeon General, "U.S. Department of Health & Human Services", U.S. Department of Health and Human Service, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, ~ (1994)
- Van Maanen, J, "Tales of the field: on writing ethnography" (1988), University of Chicago Press
- Wiehe, S. E., "A systematic review of school-based smoking prevention trials with long-term follow-up", Journal of Adolescent Health, 36(3), pp.162~169 (2005)
- Yeo, J. Y., "Professionals’ note for publicity" (2005), Chungnyun-Jungshin
- 유병근, "청소년들의 흡연 및 음주 실태", Korean Journal of Pediatrics, 52(4), pp.422~428 (2009), 대한소아과학회
