본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

청소년 흡연자를 위한 금연건강캠프의 효과

The Effects of a Smoking Cessations Health Camp Among Adolescent Smokers

2

조회

0

다운로드

12

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

초록

Purpose: This study was aimed at evaluating the effects of a smoking cessation program (smoking cessation health camp)on levels of expiratory Carbon Monoxide concentration, self-efficacy, smoking knowledge and nicotine dependence among adolescents smokers. Methods: This research uitlized a one group pre-test post-test design. The smoking cessations program were developed after considering cognitive and behavioral aspects and was provided for two days and one night. The number of subjects was 31 high school students. Data were analyzed using descriptive analysis and paired t-test. Results: As compared to a pre-test, the average score of expiratory CO concentration and nicotine dependence were significantly lower and the average score of smoking knowledge was significantly higher in a post-test. An increase in the mean score of selfefficacy was not statistically significant. Conclusion: These results suggest that this smoking cessations camp can provide teen smokers with the insightful antismoking information and an opportunity for anti-smoking practices. Therefore, this smoking cessations camp can be effective and useful for adolescent smokers in other school settings.

Abstract

Purpose: This study was aimed at evaluating the effects of a smoking cessation program (smoking cessation health camp)on levels of expiratory Carbon Monoxide concentration, self-efficacy, smoking knowledge and nicotine dependence among adolescents smokers. Methods: This research uitlized a one group pre-test post-test design. The smoking cessations program were developed after considering cognitive and behavioral aspects and was provided for two days and one night. The number of subjects was 31 high school students. Data were analyzed using descriptive analysis and paired t-test. Results: As compared to a pre-test, the average score of expiratory CO concentration and nicotine dependence were significantly lower and the average score of smoking knowledge was significantly higher in a post-test. An increase in the mean score of selfefficacy was not statistically significant. Conclusion: These results suggest that this smoking cessations camp can provide teen smokers with the insightful antismoking information and an opportunity for anti-smoking practices. Therefore, this smoking cessations camp can be effective and useful for adolescent smokers in other school settings.

참고문헌 (27)

  1. Bertrand, L. D, "Predicting cigarette smoking among adolescents using cross-sectional and longitudinal approaches", Journal of School Health, 63, pp.98~103 (1993)
  2. Chen, J, "Age of smoking initiation: Implications for quitting", Health Reports, 9(4), pp.39~46 (1998)
  3. Choi,J.S, "The influence of a community smoking cessation program on adolescent smokers’ knowledge, attitude and quantity of smoking", 석사, pp.2005
  4. Chung,Y.I, "Development and evaluation analysis of program of open antismoking education for students of university" (2001), Ministry of Health and Welfare
  5. Fagerstrom, K. O, "Measuring nicotine dependence: A review the fagerstrom tolerance questionaire", Journal of Behavior Medicine, 12, pp.159~182 (1989)
  6. Gomez, C, "Expired air carbon monoxide concentration in mothers and their spouses above 5 ppm is associated with decreased fetal growth", Preventive Medicine, 40, pp.10~15 (2005)
  7. Gulliver,S, "An investigation of self efficacy partner support and daily stresses as predictors of relapse to smoking in self quitters", Addiction, 90, pp.767~772 (1995)
  8. Ham,O.K, "Stages and processes of smoking cessation among adolescents", Western Journal of Nursing Research, 29, pp.301~315 (2007)
  9. Kim,M.H, "A study on the effectiveness of social skills training program for smoking student", 석사, pp.2001
  10. Kim,M.S, "The outcome comparison study of cognitivebehavioral smoking abstinence program and behavioral smoking abstinence program for smoking teenagers", 박사, pp.2003
  11. Kim,S.S, "An effect of the health camp program for promoting self-efficacy in juvenile diabetes mellitus patients", 박사, pp.1995
  12. "Smoking status of adolescent in Korea"[URL]
  13. "Examination method of effective smoking status"[URL]
  14. Lee,E.S, "A comparative study on the effect of education between CAI (Computer assisted instruction) and lecture: Focused on vocational high school male students", 석사, pp.2003
  15. Lee,H.S, "A study on evaluation of effects of juvenile smoking cessation program applied by transtheoretical model", 박사, pp.2004
  16. Lee, J. H, "The effect of self-efficacy promotion smoking cessation program for middle school students", Journal of Korean Community Nursing, 12, pp.716~731 (2001)
  17. Lee,J.M, "The effects of a group smoking cessation program on smoking behavior for female students in high school", 석사, pp.2001
  18. 이군자, "금연 상당프로그램이 금연성공자의 호기CO농도, BMI, 혈압, 간기능 및 지질대사에 미치는 영향", 지역사회간호학회지, 19(2), pp.234~246 (2008), 지역사회간호학회
  19. 임은선, "5&6 금연프로그램이 흡연 고교생의 인지적, 행위적, 생리적 특성에 미치는 효과", 보건교육·건강증진학회지, 24(5), pp.115~130 (2007), 한국보건교육·건강증진학회
  20. No,J.R, "The effects of the smoking prevention program with emphasized social influence in high school students", 석사, pp.1996
  21. Oh,Y.M, "The effects of cognitive smoking cessation program and nicotine patch on smoking, stress coping strategies and self efficacy of high school student", 석사, pp.2003
  22. Paek,K.S, "The effects of a smoking cessation program on nicotine dependency and self-efficacy for adolescents", Journal of Korean Community Nursing, 16, pp.282~288 (2005)
  23. Paek, K. S, "Program development and evaluation for smoking prevention and smoking cessations" (2003), Health Center in Jecheon City
  24. Seo,K.S, "The effect of the anti-smoking education program on the change of middle school students’ smoking behavior", 석사, pp.2000
  25. 서남숙, "농촌지역 성인흡연자의 집단금연프로그램 효과", Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing, 37(7), pp.1139~1148 (2007), 한국간호과학회
  26. Wienke, J. K, "Early age at smoking initiation and tobacco carcinogen DNA damage in the lung", Journal of National Cancer Institute, 91, pp.614~619 (1999)
  27. Yoo, J. W, "Effect of diabetic camp program on the depression, self-efficacy and self-esteem in diabetic children and adolescent", Korean Journal of Child Health Nursing, 3, pp.19~29 (1997)

관련 논문AI추천

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (12건)