성별에 따른 알코올사용행태와 대사증후군과의 관계 - 제5기 2010년 국민건강영양조사 자료를 이용하여 -
Gender Differences in the Relationship between Alcohol Use Behaviors and Metabolic Syndrome - Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey(KNHANES) V 2010 -
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초록
Objectives: The objective of this study was to assess the gender differences in the relationship between alcohol use behaviors and therisk of metabolic syndrome among Korean adult population. Methods: Data from the Korean National Health and Nutrition ExaminationSurvey (5th, 2010) was analyzed. Using the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test, subjects were classified into 4 groups includingnon-drinking, low-risk drinking, medium-level alcohol problem, and high-level alcohol problem group. Metabolic syndrome and itscomponents were compared among the alcohol behavior groups by gender. Results: The odds ratio vs. non-drinking group for metabolicsyndrome was significantly higher in male medium and high-level alcohol problem group. In female, high-level alcohol problem groupshowed significantly higher odds ratio for metabolic syndrome. Blood pressure and HDL-cholesterol were likely to be higher with theexcessive drinking behaviors in both men and woman. Triglyceride level in men was significantly higher in the medium and high-levelalcohol problem group than non-drinking group. Although fasting glucose level did not show differences among drinking groups, the oddratios vs. non-drinking group for the hyperglycemia (≥100mg/dl) were significantly higher in female drinking groups. Conclusions:Problematic alcohol drinking is likely to increase the risk of metabolic syndrome in Korean adults.
Abstract
Objectives: The objective of this study was to assess the gender differences in the relationship between alcohol use behaviors and therisk of metabolic syndrome among Korean adult population. Methods: Data from the Korean National Health and Nutrition ExaminationSurvey (5th, 2010) was analyzed. Using the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test, subjects were classified into 4 groups includingnon-drinking, low-risk drinking, medium-level alcohol problem, and high-level alcohol problem group. Metabolic syndrome and itscomponents were compared among the alcohol behavior groups by gender. Results: The odds ratio vs. non-drinking group for metabolicsyndrome was significantly higher in male medium and high-level alcohol problem group. In female, high-level alcohol problem groupshowed significantly higher odds ratio for metabolic syndrome. Blood pressure and HDL-cholesterol were likely to be higher with theexcessive drinking behaviors in both men and woman. Triglyceride level in men was significantly higher in the medium and high-levelalcohol problem group than non-drinking group. Although fasting glucose level did not show differences among drinking groups, the oddratios vs. non-drinking group for the hyperglycemia (≥100mg/dl) were significantly higher in female drinking groups. Conclusions:Problematic alcohol drinking is likely to increase the risk of metabolic syndrome in Korean adults.
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