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연령군별 기초생활수급여부가 현재흡연에 미치는 영향: 반사실적 모형을 적용하여

The impact of basic livelihoods condition on the current smoking: Applying the counterfactual model

최민혁
한국보건교육건강증진학회 (Korean Society for Health Education and Promotion)|2019.03|보건교육건강증진학회지 (KOREAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH EDUCATION AND PROMOTION)|제36권 제1호|pp. 53-67|DOI 10.14367/kjhep.2019.36.1.53

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참고문헌

키워드

smokingcigarettehealth inequalitybasic livelihood beneficiaries
주제분류예방의학/직업환경의학

초록

Objectives: The purposes of this study were (a) to compare the current smoking rate, one of the most representative health behavior between the basic livelihood beneficiaries and non-beneficiaries and (b) to identify the impact of basic livelihood condition after adjusting other factors. Methods: The 2017 Korea Community Health Survey were employed for the weighted Rao-Scott chi-square test, the weighted survey logistic regression analysis, and the propensity score matching. Results: The smoking rates of the basic livelihood beneficiaries were 39.93% for man and 9.51% for woman. After adjusting other factors using logistic regression, the odds ratio of the basic livelihood condition on the current smoking were estimated 1.32 (95% CI 1.17-1.49) for man and 2.03 (95% CI 1.66-2.46) for woman. the ATT, which was estimated using propensity score matching with the other factors, of basic livelihood condition was 0.0437(95% CI 0.0165-0.0709) for man, 0.0384(95% CI 0.0257-0.0510) for woman. In particular, the ATT was statistically significant in 60 and over age group(man 0.0647, woman 0.0524). Conclusions: Our findings indicated that basic livelihood beneficiaries are important to improve the smoking rates and health level.

Abstract

Objectives: The purposes of this study were (a) to compare the current smoking rate, one of the most representative health behavior between the basic livelihood beneficiaries and non-beneficiaries and (b) to identify the impact of basic livelihood condition after adjusting other factors. Methods: The 2017 Korea Community Health Survey were employed for the weighted Rao-Scott chi-square test, the weighted survey logistic regression analysis, and the propensity score matching. Results: The smoking rates of the basic livelihood beneficiaries were 39.93% for man and 9.51% for woman. After adjusting other factors using logistic regression, the odds ratio of the basic livelihood condition on the current smoking were estimated 1.32 (95% CI 1.17-1.49) for man and 2.03 (95% CI 1.66-2.46) for woman. the ATT, which was estimated using propensity score matching with the other factors, of basic livelihood condition was 0.0437(95% CI 0.0165-0.0709) for man, 0.0384(95% CI 0.0257-0.0510) for woman. In particular, the ATT was statistically significant in 60 and over age group(man 0.0647, woman 0.0524). Conclusions: Our findings indicated that basic livelihood beneficiaries are important to improve the smoking rates and health level.

참고문헌 (37)

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