일본의 차기 국민건강증진계획: 『건강일본 21(제2차)』의 최종 평가 결과 및 『건강일본 21(제3차)』의 주요내용
Japan’s next National Health Promotion Plan: Final evaluation results of 『Health Japan 21(the 2nd term)』 and main contents of 『Health Japan 21(the 3rd term)』
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Objectives: This study analyzed the final evaluation report of the second term of “Health Japan 21” alongside the critical aspects of the third term, “Health Japan 21”, while exploring their potential implications. Results: Since its launch in 2000, “Health Japan 21” has continuously increased healthy life expectancy through achievements in establishing a legal framework for health promotion, implementing diverse health projects, and leveraging the latest technologies. Nevertheless, despite progress, risk factors related to lifestyle diseases are worsening steadily, and health equity indicators are not demonstrating improvement. Based on these achievements and limitations, the third term of “Health Japan 21” will prioritize the vision of “Realization of a sustainable society where all citizens can live healthy and enriched lives.” It will emphasize the principles of inclusion and effective implementation as guiding factors. The improvements in the new plan can be outlined as bolstering health equity, improving the quality of the social environment conducive to health, and strengthening execution through cooperation and leveraging new technology. Conclusion: Korea has already been promoting the 5th National Health Plan (HP2030) by reflecting these changes in the social environment. Nonetheless, there is a need to derive new policy tasks from the perspective of inclusion and implementation in the future.
Abstract
Objectives: This study analyzed the final evaluation report of the second term of “Health Japan 21” alongside the critical aspects of the third term, “Health Japan 21”, while exploring their potential implications. Results: Since its launch in 2000, “Health Japan 21” has continuously increased healthy life expectancy through achievements in establishing a legal framework for health promotion, implementing diverse health projects, and leveraging the latest technologies. Nevertheless, despite progress, risk factors related to lifestyle diseases are worsening steadily, and health equity indicators are not demonstrating improvement. Based on these achievements and limitations, the third term of “Health Japan 21” will prioritize the vision of “Realization of a sustainable society where all citizens can live healthy and enriched lives.” It will emphasize the principles of inclusion and effective implementation as guiding factors. The improvements in the new plan can be outlined as bolstering health equity, improving the quality of the social environment conducive to health, and strengthening execution through cooperation and leveraging new technology. Conclusion: Korea has already been promoting the 5th National Health Plan (HP2030) by reflecting these changes in the social environment. Nonetheless, there is a need to derive new policy tasks from the perspective of inclusion and implementation in the future.
참고문헌 (11)
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- The 5th Health Plan (2021-2030), "Ministry of Health and Welfare", Korea Health Promotion Institute, ~ (2021)
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- Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare of Japan, "Reference materials regarding the promotion of Health Japan 21" (2012), Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare of Japan
- Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare of Japan, "Final Assessment Report of Health Japan 21" (2022), Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare of Japan
- A basic direction for comprehensive implementation of national health promotion, "Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare of Japan", Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare of Japan, ~, pp.Ministerial Notification No. 207 (2023)
- Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare of Japan, "Explanatory materials for promoting Health Japan 21" (2023), Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare of Japan
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