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Mis-sizing of Adenomatous Polyps is Common Among Endoscopists and Impacts Interval Colorectal Cancer Screening Recommendations

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Background/Aims: To determine the accuracy of identifying ≥6-mm adenomatous polyps during colonoscopy and define its impacton subsequent interval screening. Methods: We conducted a retrospective study of patients who underwent colonoscopies at Banner University Medical Center, Tucsonfrom 2011 to 2015. All patients with ≥6-mm adenomatous polyps based on their colonoscopy report were included. Adenomatouspolyps were excluded if they did not meet the criteria. Discrepancies in the polyp size were determined by calculating the percentageof size variation (SV). Clinical mis-sizing was defined as SV >33%. Results: The polyps analyzed were predominantly <10 mm in size. Approximately 13% of the examined polyps met the inclusioncriteria, and 40.7% of the adenomas were ≥10 mm. A total of 189 ≥6-mm adenomatous polyps were collected from 10 differentgastroenterologists and a colorectal surgeon. Adenomatous polyps were clinically mis-sized in 56.6% of cases and overestimatedin 71.4%. Among the adenomas reviewed, 22% of mis-sized polyps and 11% of non-mis-sized polyps resulted in an inappropriatesurveillance interval. Conclusions: We found that more than half of ≥6-mm adenomatous polyps are mis-sized and that there is a tendency to overestimateadenoma size among endoscopists. This frequently leads to inappropriate intervals of surveillance colonoscopy.

Abstract

Background/Aims: To determine the accuracy of identifying ≥6-mm adenomatous polyps during colonoscopy and define its impacton subsequent interval screening. Methods: We conducted a retrospective study of patients who underwent colonoscopies at Banner University Medical Center, Tucsonfrom 2011 to 2015. All patients with ≥6-mm adenomatous polyps based on their colonoscopy report were included. Adenomatouspolyps were excluded if they did not meet the criteria. Discrepancies in the polyp size were determined by calculating the percentageof size variation (SV). Clinical mis-sizing was defined as SV >33%. Results: The polyps analyzed were predominantly <10 mm in size. Approximately 13% of the examined polyps met the inclusioncriteria, and 40.7% of the adenomas were ≥10 mm. A total of 189 ≥6-mm adenomatous polyps were collected from 10 differentgastroenterologists and a colorectal surgeon. Adenomatous polyps were clinically mis-sized in 56.6% of cases and overestimatedin 71.4%. Among the adenomas reviewed, 22% of mis-sized polyps and 11% of non-mis-sized polyps resulted in an inappropriatesurveillance interval. Conclusions: We found that more than half of ≥6-mm adenomatous polyps are mis-sized and that there is a tendency to overestimateadenoma size among endoscopists. This frequently leads to inappropriate intervals of surveillance colonoscopy.

참고문헌 (27)

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