고혈압 노인의 자기역량강화 교육에 대한 요구 분석
Analysis of the Health Care Empowerment Educational Needs of the Elderly with Hypertension
1
조회
0
다운로드
4
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
본 연구는 고혈압 노인의 자기역량강화 프로그램 개발을 위해 IPA(Important-Performance- Analysis)기법을 적용하여 자기역량강화 교육 요구를 파악하기 위한 서술적 조사연구이다. 연구대상은 A와 B지역의 65세 이상 고혈압 노인 128명이었으며, 2020년 5월 11일부터 6월 26일까지 연구자와 연구보조원 총 6인을 통해 자료를 수집하였다. 수집된 자료는 빈도분석, 기술통계, t-test로 분석하였다. 분석결과 교육요구도가 가장 높은 문항은 ‘나는 의료인에게 나의 질환관리와 관련된 사항을 적극적으로 이야기 한다’ 문항이며, 중요도와 수행도의 차이가 가장 큰 문항은 ‘나는 질환관리와 관련된 약속을 지킨다’ 문항으로 나타났다. 본 연구를 토대로 고혈압 노인의 자기역량강화 프로그램 개발 시 교육 요구가 높은 문항을 반영하는 전략이 필요하다고 사료된다.
Abstract
Objective: This study is a descriptive research study aimed to identify the needs of self-reinforcement education by applying IPA(Important-Performance-Analysis) techniques to develop the health care empowerment programs for the elderly with hypertension. Methods: The subjects of this study were 128 elderly people with hypertension over 65 years of age in areas A and B, and data were collected from 6 researchers and research assistants from May 11 to June 26, 2020. The collected data were analyzed by frequency analysis, descriptive statistics, and t-test. Results: Although the question with the highest education demands were ‘I try to get my health care providers to my preferences for my treatment.’ and with the greatest difference between importance and performance is the question ‘I take my commitment to my treatment seriously'. Conclusion: From the results of this study, it is considered that a strategy that reflects the components of educational needs and healthcare empowerment is necessary when developing healthcare empowerment programs for the elderly with hypertension.
참고문헌 (25)
- "Statistics Korea" (2019)[URL]
- "Ministry of Health and Welfare" (2019)[URL]
- "Newsroom" (2019)[URL]
- "Korean Society of Hypertension. (September 27, 2018)", ~ (2018)
- "Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES Ⅶ-3)" (2018)[URL]
- D. Melchart, "Effects of a tailored lifestyle self-management intervention(TALENT)study on weight reduction : a randomized controlled trial", Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy, 19(10), pp.235~245 (2017)[DOI]
- M. Jane, ". Effects of a weight management program delivered by social media on weight and metabolic syndrome risk factors in overweight and obese adults : A randomized controlled trial", PLOS ONE, 12(6), pp.e0178326~ (2017)[DOI]
- 오지혜, "지역사회 노인 고혈압 환자의 건강정보이해능력이 고혈압 자가관리행위에 미치는 영향", 보건교육건강증진학회지, 34(1), pp.35~45 (2017), 한국보건교육건강증진학회[DOI]
- N. B. C. Shearer, "Health empowerment theory as a guide for practice", Geriatric Nursing, 30(2), pp.4~10 (2009)[DOI]
- 박정숙, "건강지도자 활용 건강증진 역량강화 프로그램이허약노인의 건강과 역량강화에 미치는 효과", 지역사회간호학회지, 29(3), pp.335~348 (2018), 한국지역사회간호학회[DOI]
- 이상화, "역량강화 프로그램이 저소득층 여성독거노인의 자아존중감과 우울에 미치는 효과", 정신간호학회지, 21(4), pp.311~320 (2012), 한국정신간호학회
- H. Zhang, "Development and application of motivation-enhancing self-management al of Agricultural Medicine and Commun program for rural aged with hypertension", Journity Health, 41(3), pp.152~161 (2016)[DOI]
- J. S. Ok, "Development and evaluation of a self-care capacity building program for hypertensive patients with metabolic syndrome", Doctor, pp.2016
- M. O. Johnson., "The shifting landscape of health care : toward a model of health care empowerment", American Journal of Public Health, 101(2), pp.265~270 (2011)[DOI]
- C. C. Kuo, "Effectiveness of empowerment-based self-management interventions on patients with chronic metabolic diseases : A systematic review and meta-analysis", Worldviews on Evidence-Based Nursing, 11(5), pp.301~315 (2014)[DOI]
- J. A. Martilla, "Importance-performance analysis", Journal of Marketing, 41(1), pp.77~79 (1977)
- 한달롱, "간호대학생의 가상현실(VR)에 대한 인식과 정신간호 가상현실 시뮬레이션에 대한 요구 조사", 디지털콘텐츠학회논문지, 21(8), pp.1481~1487 (2020), 한국디지털콘텐츠학회[DOI]
- M. O. Johnson, "Advances in the conceptualization and measurement of health care empowerment : development and validation of the health care empowerment inventory", PLoS One, 7(9), pp.e45692~ (2012)[DOI]
- S. Y. Kwak., "Development and effect of health care empowerment program for patients undergoing hematopoietic stem cell transplantation", Doctor, pp.2016
- Y. I. Pack., "Effect of the self-regulation program for hypertensives : synthesis and testing of Orem and Bandura's theory", Doctor, pp.1994
- Y. W. Lee., "A Study of the Effect of an Efficacy Expectation Promoting Program on Self-Efficacy and Self-Care", Korean Journal of Adult Nursing, 7(2), pp.212~227 (1995)
- Vike Pebri Giena, "Predictors of health-promoting behaviour among older adults with hypertension in Indonesia", International Journal of Nursing Sciences, 5, pp.210~205 (2018)
- "Life time survey" (2019)[URL]
- A. S. Kim, "Effects of Self-Efficacy, Depression, and Anger on health-Promoting Behaviors of Korean Elderly Women with Hypertension", International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(17), pp.6296~ (2020)[DOI]
- 엄선옥, "건강코칭프로그램이 빈곤계층 고혈압대상자의 자기효능감, 건강행위실천 및 삶의 질에 미치는 효과", Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing, 47(3), pp.380~391 (2017), 한국간호과학회