ICT융합 헬스케어 서비스 현황 및 발전전략
ICT Convergence Healthcare Services Status and Future Strategies
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초록
인간의 건강한 삶을 실현하기 위하여, 정신적, 육체적, 환경적 요인이 지속적이고 안정적으로 관리되어야한다. 인간건강을 안정적이고 효율적으로 관리하기 위해서 21세기 보건의료분야는 ICT기술과 지속적 상호작용 및 융합이 필수적으로 요구되어왔다. 이러한 시대적 요구는 이종(heterogeneous)기술의 결합으로 융합(fusion)기술을 창출했고, 의료기술과 ICT기술의 융합을 통해서 개인맞춤형 치료환경이 조성되며, 다양한 웨어러블 디바이스 개발로 ICT융합 모바일 건강의료 서비스가 발전되고 있다. 이러한 이종기술의 결합은 ICT융합 헬스케어시스템의 복잡도(complexity)를 기하급수적으로 상승시켜서, 다양한 기술적, 제도적, 환경적, 문화적 이슈와 문제들을 발생시키고 있다. 본 연구는 ICT 헬스케어 기술에 대해 과거부터 현재까지 이어지는 발전현황을 조명하고, 주요한 국내외 헬스케어 기술 및 정책 이슈들을 발굴하고, 최종적으로 이러한 과제들을 해결하기 위한 헬스케어 로드맵과 향후 발전방향을 제안한다.
Abstract
To realize the healthy life of human, mental, physical, and environmental factors must be managed continuously and stably. In order to manage human health, the 21st century healthcare field is essential ongoing interactions and convergence with ICT technologies. Such demands have created a convergence of technologies (fusion technology) in combination with the heterogeneous technologies. And, with the convergence of medical technology and ICT technologies, the development of personalized therapy environments is created. Advances in ICT-converged healthcare services are progressing due to the development of diverse wearable devices. Such ICT fusion system is exponentially increasing the complexity of the ICT convergence healthcare system and is resulting in various technical, institutional, environmental, and cultural issues. This study explores the status of developments in ICT healthcare technologies from the past to date, identifies major technology and policy issues to address these challenges. Finally it will recommend healthcare policies and a future road-map.
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