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뇌성마비로 오인된 Merosin 음성 선천성 근이영양증 1예 −증례 보고−

Merosin Negative Congenital Muscular Dystrophy Who Was Misdiagnosed Initially as Cerebral Palsy −A case report−

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주제분류재활의학

초록

Congenital muscular dystrophies (CMDs) are autosomal recessive, heterogenous disorders characterized clinically by neonatal hypotonia, delayed motor milestones, joint contrac- tures, and dystrophic changes in the muscles. The classic forms of CMDs are subclassified into merosin positive and deficient (negative) types. Merosin (laminin α chain)-negative CMD is caused by the mutation in the basal lamina of the α2 chain gene (LAMA2 gene at 6q22-23). Merosin deficiency could disrupt the attachment of muscle cell to the extracellular matrix and lead to muscle cell necrosis. We report a case of merosin-negative CMD, confirmed by immunohistochemical staining of muscle samples, which is uncommon form in Korea. (J Korean Acad Rehab Med 2010; 34: 471-474)

Abstract

Congenital muscular dystrophies (CMDs) are autosomal recessive, heterogenous disorders characterized clinically by neonatal hypotonia, delayed motor milestones, joint contrac- tures, and dystrophic changes in the muscles. The classic forms of CMDs are subclassified into merosin positive and deficient (negative) types. Merosin (laminin α chain)-negative CMD is caused by the mutation in the basal lamina of the α2 chain gene (LAMA2 gene at 6q22-23). Merosin deficiency could disrupt the attachment of muscle cell to the extracellular matrix and lead to muscle cell necrosis. We report a case of merosin-negative CMD, confirmed by immunohistochemical staining of muscle samples, which is uncommon form in Korea. (J Korean Acad Rehab Med 2010; 34: 471-474)

참고문헌 (10)

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