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지속성 또는 재발성 난소암에서 Docetaxel-Carboplatin병합 요법

Docetaxel and Carboplatin Combination Chemotherapy against Persistent or Recurrent Ovarian Cancer as 2nd or more line Chemotherapy

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주제분류산부인과학

초록

목적 : 본 연구는 이전에 항암 요법에 실패한 지속성 혹은 재발성 난소암 환자에 있어 docetaxel-carboplatin 병합 항암 요법의 치료효과 및 부작용을 평가하였다. 연구 방법 : 지속성 혹은 재발성 난소암 환자 16명을 대상으로 고신대학교 복음병원 산부인과에서 2001년 12월부터 2003년 5월까지 docetaxel-carboplatin 병합요법을 시행하였다. Docetaxel-carboplatin 병합 항암 약물 요법은 docetaxel 75 mg/m2과 carboplatin 450 mg/m2을 정맥 주사하였으며, 매 3-4주 간격으로 시행하였다. 치료 효과의 판정은 연속적인 혈청 종양 표지자 (CA-125)수치와 영상 진단 (초음파, 컴퓨터 단층 촬영, 자기 공명 영상)에 기초해 평가하였다. 약물 부작용은 WHO toxicity criteria 정의에 따라 평가하였다. 결과 : 전체 치료 반응율은 50% (8/16)였다. 16명의 지속성 혹은 재발성 난소암 환자에서 docetaxel- carboplatin 병합 요법을 시행하여 치료 반응을 평가하였다. 16명 중 8명은 병변의 측정이 가능하였으며, 8명은 병변의 측정이 불가능하였다. 병변의 측정이 가능했던 환자의 WHO 기준에 의한 치료 반응율은 37.5% (3/8)였다. 8명 중 1명이 완전반응을 보였으며, 부분반응은 2명 (25%)으로 나타났으며 3명이 무반응 (37.5%), 2명은 진행성 (25%)을 보였다. 혈청 CA-125에 의한 치료 반응 평가는 16명 모두에서 가능하였으며, 치료 반응율은 50% (8/16)였다. 혈청학적 부분반응은 50%, 혈청학적 무반응은 31%, 혈청학적 진행은 19%였다. 평균 반응 유지 기간은 평균 10개월 (3-17개월), 평균 반응 시작 시간은 1개월 (2주-2개월), 재 진행 시작까지의 시간은 5개월 (3-7개월)을 보였다. 환자가 호소하는 가장 흔한 약물 독성은 오심과 구토였으며 가장 심각한 항암 약물 독성은 골수 억제 부작용으로 호중구 감소증 grade 3 이상이 29%였다. 골수 억제 부작용이 용량 제한 독성이었고, G-CSF 투여가 필요하였다. 결론 : 이전에 항암 약물 요법에 실패한 지속성 혹은 재발성 난소암에 있어서 docetaxel-carboplatin 병합 약물 요법은 2nd-line 약물 요법으로 고려할만 하다고 생각된다.

Abstract

Objective : We evaluated the effects and toxicities of docetaxel-carboplatin combination chemotherapy against recurrent or persistent ovarian cancer who were previously heavily treated with one or more lines of chemotherapy. Methods : Sixteen patients with a recurrent or persistent ovarian cancer, previously received first or more line chemotherapy, had been treated with docetaxel-carboplatin combination chemotherapy at Kosin Medical Center from December 2001 to May 2003. The docetaxel-carboplatin combination chemotherapy consists of docetaxel 75 mg/m2 and carboplatin 450 mg/m2 given i.v. every 3-4 weeks. The response of patients was evaluated with the tumor marker (serum CA-125) and imaging studies (ultrasonogram, CT, MRI). The toxicities were defined according to the WHO toxicity criteria. Results : The overall response rate was 50% (8/16). Eight patients were evaluable for response by WHO criteria. The response rate by WHO criteria was 37.5% (3/8). In detail, complete response was 12.5%, partial response was 25%, stable disease was 37.5% and progressive disease was 25%. The serologic CA-125 response rate was 50% (8/16), in detail serologic partial response was 50%, and serologic stable disease was 31% and serologic progressive disease was 19%. The median response duration was 10 months (3 to 17 months), the median time to response was 1 month (1/2 to 2 months) and the median time to re-progression was 5 months (3 to 7 months). The most common toxicity was gastrointestinal toxicity and the bone marrow suppression was proved as a most serious side effect. Conclusion : The docetaxel-carboplatin chemotherapy as a 2nd or more lines regimen against heavily pre-treated recurrent or persistent ovarian cancer is considerable but was associated significant gastrointestinal and bone marrow side effects. Routine premedication is recommended.

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관련 논문AI추천

재발성 또는 지속성 상피성 난소암에서의 Docetaxel 요법의 효용성 및 독성김대연, 김민균, 김영탁, 김용만, 김유진, 김종혁, 남주현, 서대식, 주다혜대한산부인과학회 · Obstetrics & Gynecology Science2007 · 제50권 제11호지속성 혹은 재발성 난소암에서 Ⅳ Etoposide- Carboplatin-Cyclophosphamide 병합요법의 임상적 시도김영환, 김원규대한산부인과학회 · Obstetrics & Gynecology Science2003 · 제46권 제5호재발성 상피성 난소암 환자에서 이차항암화학요법으로투여한 Topotecan의 효용성김병기, 김우선, 배덕수, 이선주, 이정원, 이제호, 이혜연대한산부인과학회 · Obstetrics & Gynecology Science2005 · 제48권 제8호재발 위암환자에서 2차 구제요법제로서의 Docetaxel을 포함한 항암화학요법의 치료 성적 및 부작용김상운, 김세원, 송선교영남대학교 의과대학 · Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science2007 · 제24권 제2호상피성 난소암 환자에서 Platinum 중심 공고항암요법 (Consolidation Therapy)의 유효성 및 안전성에 관한 예비연구김병기, 민정애, 박창수, 배덕수, 이선주, 이정원, 이제호대한산부인과학회 · Obstetrics & Gynecology Science2004 · 제47권 제12호진행성 위암에 대한 1차 요법으로 Docetaxel과 Cisplatin 복합화학요법의 효과와 안정성에 대한 연구김경중, 김봉석, 남승현, 박종원, 신철호, 이세동, 황승재대한내과학회 · 대한내과학회지2007 · 제72권 제6호

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