닌조본과 딱지본대중소설 비교고찰-멜로드라마적 특성과 현대 영상콘텐츠 표현기법을 중심으로-
A Comparative Study on Ninjobon and The Six-Pence Pop Novel
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人情本は、書肆と貸本屋の稼ぎ柱であった。タクチ本もそうであった。人情本は、本のデザインやレイアウトなどにおいてタクチ本に様々な影響を与えていた。本稿は、デザインだけではなく、他方においても人情本とタクチ本との間に何らかの影響関係があるという仮説からはじまる。人情本は、戯作におけるメロドラマの代表的ジャンルである。タクチ本の中でも、新派あるいは涙字小説と呼ばれるメロドラマジャンルがある。『酒は涙か溜息か』も典型的なメロドラマ小説である。『酒は涙か溜息か』は、同じメロドラマである人情本と共通点が確認される。まず、流行語と実際起きていた事件を背景にしていることがあげられる。二つ目は、現代のTVドラマや映画で常用される編集技法であるクロスカッティングやクリフハンガー技法が使われていることである。そして、人情本の代表作である『春色梅暦』と比較すると、主人公の形象化と会話の語調の違いはあるものの、類似の三角関係を使っていることである。人情本と 『酒は涙か溜息か』の比較分析を通じて、人情本の技法をタクチ本も共有している点を確認した。これは、日本近世文学を通じてタクチ本の意味を探していく試みであり、タクチ本を意味を確認するところに意味があるのであろう。
Abstract
Ninjobon was the genre that made the publishing company the most profitable. The Six-pence Pop Novel was the same. Ninjobon had a great influence on The Six-pence Pop Novel in its layout of design and organization. This Treatise begins with the hypothesis that Ninjobon and The Six-pence Pop Novel may have an impact on other aspects of the design. Ninjobon is one of the most popular genres in the melodrama made by Early Modern Japanese Literature. Among The Six-pence Pop Novel, there is a melodrama called Sinpa, or Tear Drop Novel. "Is liquor a tear or a sigh" was also a typical melodrama. "Is Liquor a Tears or a Signal?" shares many similarities with the same melodrama, ninjobon. First of all, it is based on the fad words and events that took place at the time. The second is the use of cross-cutting and Cliffer techniques common in modern films. Lastly, when compared to Ninjobon's representative work, "Shunshoku Umegoyomi" the difference between the main character's features and tone of the conversation exists, but it uses a similar triangular relationship. Through comparative analysis by Ninjobon and "Is liquor a tear or a sigh?", it was found that Ninjobon's techniques were shared by The Six-pence Pop Novel. It is the first attempt to find the meaning of The Six-pence Pop Novel through Early Modern Japanese Literature. This Treatise is valuable as it provides a springboard to see The Six-pence Pop Novel as the birth of Korean popular literature
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