20세기 前半의 중국 여성작가의 賢母良妻論－陳衡哲과 冰心을 중심으로－
The Theory of Good Wife and Wise Mother of the Chinese Women Writers in the First Half of the 20th century: Focused on Chen heng-zhe and Bing xin
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Among the women writers who started their literary career in the New Culture Movement, Chen Heng-zhe(陳衡哲) and Bing Xin(冰心) are the representative women who embodied ‘Good wife and Wise mother’ and asserted the theory of ‘Good wife and Wise mother’. These two women were influenced by the patriot of reformation who stressed the woman's active role in the national prosperity and military power in the last day of Qing(淸). Chen Heng-zhe asserted that women's housekeeping labor has the same value as man's social labor and it is the most important thing for women is to nurture child and perform the role of wise mother, while Bing Xin put stress on home and ‘Good wife and Wise mother’ consistently and regarded her mother as an ideal ‘Good wife and Wise mother’. Bing Xin's ideal ‘Good wife and Wise mother’ is the woman who not only has traditional virtue such as diligence, affection and sacrifice, but also is not lazy in developing oneself.
Abstract
Among the women writers who started their literary career in the New Culture Movement, Chen Heng-zhe(陳衡哲) and Bing Xin(冰心) are the representative women who embodied ‘Good wife and Wise mother’ and asserted the theory of ‘Good wife and Wise mother’. These two women were influenced by the patriot of reformation who stressed the woman's active role in the national prosperity and military power in the last day of Qing(淸). Chen Heng-zhe asserted that women's housekeeping labor has the same value as man's social labor and it is the most important thing for women is to nurture child and perform the role of wise mother, while Bing Xin put stress on home and ‘Good wife and Wise mother’ consistently and regarded her mother as an ideal ‘Good wife and Wise mother’. Bing Xin's ideal ‘Good wife and Wise mother’ is the woman who not only has traditional virtue such as diligence, affection and sacrifice, but also is not lazy in developing oneself.
참고문헌 (16)
- Chen Hengzhe, "Raindrop" (1928), Crescent Publisher
- Bing Xin, "The Complete Works of Bing Xin" (1999), Strait Literary Publisher
- Liang Qichao, "The Collected Works of Yinbingshi" (2001), Yunnan Education Publisher
- Zheng Guanying, "Prosper Age and Critical Words" (2002), Huaxia Publisher
- Wang Jingyao, "The Selected Works of Liu Yazi" (1989), Renmin Publisher
- Wang Xiutian, "Feministic Discourse of Good wife and Wise Mother early in 2000", Journal of Shijiazhuang University (2008)
- Liu Chuanxia, "On Bing xin’s ‘New Understanding Wives and Loving Mother’s and its Construction", Research on Literature and Art (2013)
- Liu Yanhong, "Women’s Liberation and Good wife and Wise Mother", Jornal of Yangzhou University (2007)
- Pan Yan, "A Modern Edition of Good wife and Wise Mother", Journal of Suzhou Railway Teachers College (2001)
- Wang Fengxian, "A Study on Good wife and Wise Mother as a Social Gender Discourse", Journal of Shanxi Teachers University (2000)
- Ma Meiai, "A New Implication of Good wife and Wise Mother under Women writers’ Works", Journal of Zhanjiang Normal College (2004)
- Sui Qianyu, "Motherhood of Chen Hengzhe and its Origin of East-West Culture", Culture and History Vision (2009)
- Xia Yixue, "Dilemma in the Role and Breakthrough Strategy of Women Intellectuals: Taking Chen Heng-zhe, Yuan Chang-ying, Lin Hui-yin as Examples", Collection of Women’s Studies (2010)
- Liu Zhao, "The Cultural Change of ‘Good wife and Wise Mother’ and its realistic Pursuit", Dongjiang Journal (2004)
- 김은희, "淸末 이래 1930년대까지의 中國의 女性 想像* －賢母良妻論을 중심으로－", 중국어문학, (63), pp.135~160 (2013), 영남중국어문학회
- 千聖林, "1920·30年代 中國知識人의 ‘母性’ 談論과 ‘母性保護’ 認識", 중국사연구, 24, pp.207~246 (2003), 중국사학회