Factors Driving Urban Development in Korea
0
조회
0
다운로드
1
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
The purpose of this paper is to look at the formation and characteristics of Korean cities and to identify the factors of urban growth. Urban social service facilities and other physical amenities may be in inverse proportion to population increase. Therefore, it seems that variable-to-variable correlation results may be considered to some extent. Factors influencing urban development over a ten-year period from 2000 to 2010 were used to conduct data analysis. As for population growth, 11 of the 36 factors related to population, economy, education, society, culture, urban infrastructure, and politics and administration were found to be statistically significant. Factors having a significant effect on a district's population growth were found to be the number of educational services, welfare businesses, art services, health/social welfare services, and umber of transportation employees. On the other hand, the number of cultural facilities, ratio of senior citizens, number of business facility maintenance and business assistance service employees, number of hospital beds, publications, the number of broadcast communications and information services, and the number of construction employees were found to have a negative effect.
Abstract
The purpose of this paper is to look at the formation and characteristics of Korean cities and to identify the factors of urban growth. Urban social service facilities and other physical amenities may be in inverse proportion to population increase. Therefore, it seems that variable-to-variable correlation results may be considered to some extent. Factors influencing urban development over a ten-year period from 2000 to 2010 were used to conduct data analysis. As for population growth, 11 of the 36 factors related to population, economy, education, society, culture, urban infrastructure, and politics and administration were found to be statistically significant. Factors having a significant effect on a district's population growth were found to be the number of educational services, welfare businesses, art services, health/social welfare services, and umber of transportation employees. On the other hand, the number of cultural facilities, ratio of senior citizens, number of business facility maintenance and business assistance service employees, number of hospital beds, publications, the number of broadcast communications and information services, and the number of construction employees were found to have a negative effect.
참고문헌 (34)
- Bartlett, A., "The City as an Entertainment Machine" (2004), Elsevier
- Cho, Myoung Ho, "A Analysis on Spatial Structure in Seoul Metropolitan Area", Korea Planners Association, 36(7), pp.183~195 (2001)
- Choi, Man Soon., "A Study on the Direction of Urban Space Policies through Analyzing the Urban transition and Urban Spatial Structure in Sung-Nan City", 박사, pp.2008
- Clark, T. N., "The City as an Entertainment Machine" (2004), Elsevier
- Clark, T. N., "The Effect of Cultural Amenity Factors in Driving Urban Growth: The Case of Incheon", Midwest Sociological Society (2007)
- Dierwechter, Y., "Urban Growth Management and Its Discontents: Promises, Practices, and Geopolitics in U. S. City-Regions", pp.1~304 (2008), Palgrave Macmillan
- 범평, "Study on Water Environmental Problems and Strategies in China's Urbanization Process", 한국자치행정학보, 25(3), pp.245~264 (2011), 한국자치행정학회
- Florida, R., "The Rise of the Creative Class", pp.2002, Basic Books
- Florida, R., "The City as an Entertainment Machine" (2004), Elsevier
- Frumkin, H., "Urban Sprawl and Public Health: Designing, Planning, and Building for Healthy Communities", pp.1~364 (2004), Island Press
- Glaeser, E., "The City as an Entertainment Machine Amsterdam" (2004), Elsevier
- Graf, A., "Port Cities in Asia and Europe: Routledge Studies in the Modern History of Asia", pp.1~222 (2009), Routledge
- Hasan Md Golam Mehedi, "WHAT AFFECTS URBAN DEVELOPMENT IN BANGLADESH?", 한국자치행정학보, 28(2), pp.1~19 (2014), 한국자치행정학회
- Ha, Seong Kyu, "The Patterns of Urban Spatial Structural Changes -The Case of Seoul Metropolitan Areas", Korea Planners Association, 30(5), pp.141~152 (1995)
- Heilbrun, J., "Urban Economics and Public Policy" (1981), St. Martins
- Keiner, M., "Managing Urban Futures: Sustainability And Urban Growth In Developing Countries", pp.1~277 (2005), Ashgate Publishing
- Kim, Jong Wan., "A Study on Analysis of City Growth Factor by Population Variation", 박사, pp.2004
- 김영근, "지방자치단체의 다문화 정책 추진 현황 및 발전과제", 한국자치행정학보, 27(3), pp.307~326 (2013), 한국자치행정학회
- Lee, Dong Shin., "Leading Factors of City Growth : A Multiple Regression Study on 32 Cities in Korea", Journal of the Korean Regional Development Association, 1, pp.85~115 (1989)
- Lee, Jong-youl, "The Impact of Cultural Industry on Urban Development", A Paper presented at KAPA (2013)
- Lee, Jong Youl, "Urban Administration: Issues and Practices" (2012), Daeyongg Moonhwasa
- Lee, Seong Keun, "Evaluation of and Reform Measures for Projects in Redevelopment of Housing Developments in Taegu Metropolitan City", Korea Society for Regional Development, 10(3), pp.167~182 (1998)
- Lim, In Bae., "The study on the Development Strategies of Small and Medium Sized Cities in Korea by Analytical Method", 박사, pp.1994
- McDonald, J. F., "Urban America: Growth, Crisis, and Rebirth", pp.1~377 (2007), M. E. Sharpe
- McGee., "Reading in social geography", pp.224~239 (1975), Oxford University Press
- Molotch, Harvey, "Three Ways to Build: The Development Process in the United States", Japan, and Italy, ~ (1988)
- Park, Yeon Su., "Determinants of Urban Growth in Korea", 박사, pp.1997
- Pred, A. R., "Urban Growth and City-Systems in the United States, 1840-1860", pp.1~297 (1980), Harvard University Press
- Cultural Development and City Neighborhoods, No. 21, "Rosenstein, Carole", Center on Nonprofits and Philanthropy Charting Civil Society, THE URBAN INSTITUTE, ~ (2009)
- Sharp, E. B., "Urban Politics and Administration : From Service Delivery to Economic Development", pp.1~21 (1990), Longman
- Song, Chul Ho., "The Processes and Models of Urban Growth in Korea", Journal of The Korean Urban Management Association, 10, pp.195~225 (1997)
- Song, Sang Yeol., "A Study on the Analysis of the Causes of Declining and the Plan for the Urban Regeneration of Non Growing Type Cities in Korea", 박사, pp.2007
- Thompson, W. R., "A Preface to Urban Economic and Public Policy", pp.1~74 (1981), St.Mantin's Press
- Wilson, D., "The Urban Growth Machine(Suny Series in Urban Public Policy)", pp.1~328 (2007), SUNY Press