한국판 특성용서척도(TFS-K)의 타당화 연구
Validation Study of Trait Forgivingness Scale-Korean(TFS-K)
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참고문헌
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초록
본 연구는 Berry 등(2005)의 특성용서척도(TFS: Trait Forgivingness Scale)를 바탕으로 한 한국판 특성용서척도(TFS-K: Trait Forgivingness Scale-Korean)의 신뢰도와타당도를 검증하는 데 목적을 두었다. 이를 위해 대학생을 대상으로 한국판 특성용서척도(TFS-K) 및 관련 척도들을 실시하였다. 242명의 자료를 중심으로 한국판 특성용서척도(TFS-K)의 단요인 구조와 문항내적 합치도를 검증하였으며, 관련 심리적 특성과의 관계를분석함으로써 타당화하였다. 또한 147명의 자료를 중심으로 확인적 요인분석을 실시한 결과단요인 구조가 적합했으며 타당성과 안정성이 확인되었고, 4주 간격의 검사-재검사 신뢰도가 양호하였다. 부가적으로 특성용서와 관련될 수 있는 인구사회학적 변인을 검토하였다. 끝으로 본 연구의 시사점과 한계, 후속 연구를 위한 제언에 관해 논하였다.
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to evaluate reliability and validity of Trait Forgivingness Scale-Korean(TFS-K) which derived from the Trait Forgivingness Scale(Berry et al., 2005). For this purpose, TFS-K and several scales related to trait forgiveness was administered to undergraduate students. Data from 242undergraduates proved the single-factor structure and inter-item consistency reliability of TFS-K while validating the scale through the analysis of related psychological traits. Data from 147 undergraduates also proved the single-factor structure of Confirmatory Factor Analysis(CFA) and verified this scale’s validity and reliability by CMIN/DF, IFI, TLI, CFI, and RMSEA. Test-retest reliability of the TFS-K over 4 weeks were acceptable and significant. Additionally, the relations of forgiveness and demographical variables were examined. The above results demonstrate that TFS-K has good psychometric properties as a measure of trait forgiveness, abstract construct. Lastly, the implications and limitations were discussed. The suggestions for future research are also offered.
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