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이소골에 장착된 전자기 플로팅매스 진동체에 대한 집중 질량-스프링 모델의 제안

Lumped Mechanical Model of Electromagnetic Floating Mass Transducer Implanted on Human Middle Ear

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Implantable middle ear hearing devices (IMEHDs) have been widely studied as an alternative hearing aids to solve the problems of conventional hearing aids. Vibration transducer of middle ear hearing aids is a key component because vibration characteristics of transducer is directly involved performance of hearing aids. So, the study about middle ear hearing aids concentrate on the transducers. A floating mass type transducer is most efficient. In this paper, we suggest a lumped mechanical model of electromagnetic floating mass transducer implanted on human middle ear. The proposed model enables analysis of the vibration characteristics of a floating mass transducer and prediction of the variation after implant on ossicle that offers a simple and easy to analyze. The parameters was drawn based on the components and the structures of transducer. The Lumped mechanical model was converted by the electrical-mechanical equivalent model, and simulated using PSpice. So, we investigated vibration characteristics of transducer influenced it's components. And we predict vibration characteristics of stapes footplate due to implanted transducer's vibration using combining model of transducer and human ear. To prove the feasibility of the suggested model, we fabricated a differential floating mass transducer (DFMT) as one of floating mass transducers and performed experiments using the human temporal bones.

Abstract

Implantable middle ear hearing devices (IMEHDs) have been widely studied as an alternative hearing aids to solve the problems of conventional hearing aids. Vibration transducer of middle ear hearing aids is a key component because vibration characteristics of transducer is directly involved performance of hearing aids. So, the study about middle ear hearing aids concentrate on the transducers. A floating mass type transducer is most efficient. In this paper, we suggest a lumped mechanical model of electromagnetic floating mass transducer implanted on human middle ear. The proposed model enables analysis of the vibration characteristics of a floating mass transducer and prediction of the variation after implant on ossicle that offers a simple and easy to analyze. The parameters was drawn based on the components and the structures of transducer. The Lumped mechanical model was converted by the electrical-mechanical equivalent model, and simulated using PSpice. So, we investigated vibration characteristics of transducer influenced it's components. And we predict vibration characteristics of stapes footplate due to implanted transducer's vibration using combining model of transducer and human ear. To prove the feasibility of the suggested model, we fabricated a differential floating mass transducer (DFMT) as one of floating mass transducers and performed experiments using the human temporal bones.

참고문헌 (12)

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  4. B. S. Song, "Proposal and evaluation of vibration transducer with minimal magnetic field interference for use in IME system by in-vitro experiment", IEICE Transactions on Electronics, E.85-C(6), pp.1374~1377 (2002)
  5. Jin-Ho Cho, "Development of Fully-Implantable Middle Ear Hearing Device with Differential Floating Mass Transducer : Current Status", 의공학회지, 26(5), pp.309~317 (2005), 대한의용생체공학회
  6. M. K. Kim, "Design of differential electromagnetic transducer for implantable middle ear hearing device using finite element method", Sensors and Actuators A, 130-131, pp.234~240 (2006)
  7. Design of differential floating mass transducer for fully-implantable middle ear hearing devices using electrical model, "M. W. Kim", ITC-CSCC, ~ (2006)
  8. B. Feng, "Lumped parametric model of the human ear for sound transmission. in Biomechanics and modeling in mechan- obiology", pp.33~47 (2004), Springer-Verlag
  9. A. J. Needham, "The Effects of Mass Loading the Ossicles with a Floating Mass Transducer on Middle Ear Transfer Function", Otology & Neurotology, 26, pp.218~224 (2005)
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  12. "SI TECHNO CO"[URL]

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