북한이탈주민 위기가구 사회보장수급권 개선 방안

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze the legal status of entitlement to social security benefits for North Korean defectors and derive improvement measures. This study analyze the actual status of substantive and procedural rights of entitlement to social security benefits of 「North Korean Defectors Protection And Settlement Support Act」 using a content analysis method. As a result of the analysis, social security for North Korean defectors’ households in crisis was absent in both substantive and procedural rights. The results of the analysis suggest urgently institutional improvement. Amendment of laws such as establishment of new definition of vulnerable·crisis households, addition of vulnerable·crisis households to special support targets, addition of matters related to vulnerable·crisis situations in protected targets, improvement the excavation system, expansion of the scope of searching targets and subjects, and extension of the protection period.