Mutual Fund Tournaments and Structural Changes in an Emerging Fund Market: The Case of Korea
0
조회
0
다운로드
1
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
The objective of this study is to evaluate the mutual fund tournament,i.e., an agency issue between fund managers and investors, in the presence of structural changes in an emerging fund market. This study extends BHS (1996), Busse (2001), and Kempf and Ruenzi (2008b). A switching regression model is employed to investigate the effects of structural changes on the mutual fund tournament. We find that structural changes in the Korean fund market alter the tournament type from a segment to a family tournament. We believe that the family tournament comes from more competition since 2005 within large families. Our evidence of tournaments is robust to return frequency. Our results indicate that regulators and fund families should exercise greater caution than is currently the case to prevent conflicts of interests between fund investors and managers.
Abstract
The objective of this study is to evaluate the mutual fund tournament,i.e., an agency issue between fund managers and investors, in the presence of structural changes in an emerging fund market. This study extends BHS (1996), Busse (2001), and Kempf and Ruenzi (2008b). A switching regression model is employed to investigate the effects of structural changes on the mutual fund tournament. We find that structural changes in the Korean fund market alter the tournament type from a segment to a family tournament. We believe that the family tournament comes from more competition since 2005 within large families. Our evidence of tournaments is robust to return frequency. Our results indicate that regulators and fund families should exercise greater caution than is currently the case to prevent conflicts of interests between fund investors and managers.
참고문헌 (26)
- Acker, D, "A Tournament Model of Fund Management", Journal of Business Finance and Accounting, 33(9), pp.1460~1483 (2006)
- Does Team Management Reduce Operational Risk? Evidence from the Financial Services Industry, in Working paper, "Bär, M.", ~ (2008)
- Brown, K. C., "Of Tournaments and Temptations:An Analysis of Managerial Incentives in the Mutual-Fund Industry", Journal of Finance, 51(1), pp.85~110 (1996)
- Busse, J. A., "Another Look at Mutual-Fund Tournaments", Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, 36(1), pp.53~73 (2001)
- Carhart, M. M., "Leaning for the Tape:Evidence of Gaming Behavior in Equity Mutual Funds", Journal of Finance, 57(2), pp.661~693 (2002)
- Chevalier, J, "Risk Taking by Mutual Funds as a Response to Incentives", Journal of Political Economy, 105(6), pp.1167~1200 (1997)
- Elton, E. J., "Incentive Fees and Mutual Funds", Journal of Finance, 58(2), pp.779~804 (2003)
- Gasper, J. M., "Favoritism in Mutual-Fund Families? Evidence on Strategic Cross-Fund Subsidization", Journal of Finance, 61(1), pp.73~104 (2006)
- Goriaev, A., "Yet Another Look at Mutual Fund Tournaments", Journal of Empirical Finance, 12(1), pp.127~137 (2005)
- Risk Shifting and Mutual Fund Performance, in Working paper, "Huang, J.", ~ (2009)
- 신재용, "Stock-Based versus Cash Compensation: Does the Correlation between Earnings and Stock Returns Matter?", Seoul Journal of Business, 15(1), pp.121~163 (2009), 경영대학부속경영연구소
- Jain, P. C, "Truth in Mutual-Fund Advertising:Evidence on Future Performance and Fund Flows", Journal of Finance, 55(2), pp.937~958 (2000)
- James, D, "Asset Markets:How They Affected by Tournament Incentives for Individuals", American Economic Review, 90(4), pp.995~1004 (2000)
- Jensen, M. C, "Theory of the Firm:Managerial Behavior,Agency Costs and Ownership Structure", Journal of Financial Economics, 3(4), pp.305~360 (1976)
- Kempf, A, "Family Matters:Rankings within Fund Families and Fund Inflows", Journal of Business Finance and Accounting, 35(1), pp.177~199 (2008)
- Kempf, A, "Tournaments in Mutual-Fund Families", Review of Financial Studies, 21(2), pp.1013~1036 (2008)
- Kempf, A., "Employment Risk,Compensation Incentives,and Managerial Risk Taking:Evidence from the Mutual Fund Industry", Journal of Financial Economics, 92(1), pp.92~108 (2009)
- Khorana, A, "Top Management Turnover:An Empirical Investigation of Mutual-Fund Managers", Journal of Financial Economics, 40(3), pp.403~427 (1996)
- Koski, J. L, "How Are Derivatives Used? Evidence from the Mutual Fund Industry", Journal of Finance, 54(2), pp.791~816 (1999)
- A Simple Model of Mutual-Fund Tournaments, in Working Paper, "Makarov, D. S.", London Business School, ~ (2005)
- Time-Varying Incentives in the Mutual Fund Industry, in Working paper, "Olivier, J", ~ (2008)
- Qiu, J., "Termination Risk,Multiple Managers and Mutual Fund Tournaments", European Finance Review, 7(2), pp.161~190 (2003)
- Seong-Ho Cho, "Motives for Mergers and Acquisitions under Turbulent and Liquidity-Scarce Environment: Learning from Korean Cases", Seoul Journal of Business, 13(2), pp.35~58 (2007), 경영대학부속경영연구소
- 조성호, "The Effect of Target Ownership Structure in the Wealth Gains in Owner-Manager Dominant Acquisitions: Evidence from Korean Cases", Seoul Journal of Business, 15(1), pp.39~64 (2009), 경영대학부속경영연구소
- Sirri, E. R, "Costly Search and Mutual-Fund Flows", Journal of Finance, 53(5), pp.1589~1622 (1998)
- Taylor, J. D., "Risk-Taking Behavior in Mutual-Fund Tournaments", Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization, 50(3), pp.373~383 (2003)
