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영어 모문과 내포절에서 내부병합의 통시변화

The Diachronic Change of Internal Merge in the English Matrix and Embedded Clauses

박상수
언어과학회 (The Linguistic Science Society)|2016.03|언어과학연구 (The Journal of Linguistics Science)|제76호|pp. 85-106|DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.21296/jls.2016.03.76.85

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참고문헌

키워드

초점화focalizationtopicalization화제화labeling algorithm단언/비단언 동사문법범주 명칭연산근변형assertive/nonassertive verbroot transformation
주제분류언어학

초록

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Abstract

The structure of a split CP and the internal Merge of V2 seems to be similar between OE and PDE in the matrix clauses. By contrast, the structure of CP in PDE is much more flexible than that of OE in the embedded clauses. During the OE and early ME periods, the heavy use of subjunctive that-clauses and no introduction of for∼to-infinitives kept finite embedded clauses from employing a split CP. But from the late ME period, the loss of inflections and reanalysis of word order from SOV to SVO rendered a expanded CP possible. Thus, in the PDE embedded clauses, a split CP layer is easily arrayed, where such analytical thought and emotive expression as topicalization and focalization are spelled-out explicitly.

참고문헌 (32)

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