키워드 네트워크 분석을 활용한 지식은폐 연구동향 분석
Exploration of Knowledge Hiding Research Trends Using Keyword Network Analysis
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참고문헌
키워드
초록
본 연구의 목적은 키워드 네트워크 분석을 통해 조직 구성원의 지식은폐에 대한 국내외 연구 동향을 살펴보는 것이다. 조직 구성원이 자신의 지식을 공유하지 않는 것을 넘어 의도적으로 숨기는 등의 구성원의 지식은폐에 대한 연구가 확산됨에 따라 이에 대한 연구가 어떻게 이루어지고 있는지에 대한 논의가 필요하다. 본 연구는 키워드 네트워크 분석을 위해 국내외 지식은폐 관련 게재된 연구 120편을 수집하였으며 이를 통하여 346종 578개의 키워드를 수집하였다. 그리고본 연구에서 설정한 데이터 표준화 기준에 따라 키워드를 코딩하여 최종적으로 86개 노드와 667개의 링크로 된 네트워크 분석을 실시하였다. 그리고 설정한 연구 목적을 달성하기 위해 국내외 지식은폐 관련 문헌 분석을 통해 개념적 모형을 개발하고 키워드 네트워크 분석을 통해 도출한 네트워크 구조를 비교하여 연구 동향을 심층적으로 분석하였다. 본 연구 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 네트워크 중심성 분석 결과 지식공유, 창의성 그리고 성과 키워드가 연결정도 중심성, 매개 중심성 그리고 근접 중심성 모두 높게 나타났다. 둘째, 지식은폐의 이론적 기제와 관련이 있는 “심리적 주인의식”과“개인의 정서”에 대한 에고 네트워크를 분석함과 개념적 모형과 비교를 통하여 심층적으로 변수 간 관계를 탐색하였다. 본 연구는 이상과 같이 연구 결과를 바탕으로 학문적 및 실무적 시사점을 제시하였으며, 본 연구의 한계점과 후속 연구에 대한 방향성을 제시하였다.
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to examine the research trends in the filed of individual knowledge hiding through keyword network analysis. As individuals intentionally hide their knowledge beyond not sharing their knowledge in organizations and the research on knowledge hiding steadily spreads, it is necessary to examine the research trends regarding knowledge hiding behaviors. For keyword network analyses, we collected 346 kinds of 578 keywords from 120 articles associated with knowledge hiding behaviors. We also transformed the keywords to 86 nodes and 667 links by data standardizing criteria and finally analyzed the keyword network among them. Moreover, this study scrutinized knowledge hiding trends by comparing the conceptual model for knowledge hiding based on literature review and the network structure based on keyword network analysis. As results, first, the network centrality degree, knowledge sharing, creativity, and performance was higher than others in Degree, Betweenness, Closeness centrality. Second, this study analyzed ego networks about psychological ownership and individual emotion theoretically associated with knowledge hiding and explored the relationship between variables through comparing with the conceptual model for knowledge hiding. Finally, the study suggested theoretical and practical implications and provided the limitations and suggestions for future research based on study findings.
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