본문 바로가기
KERD
논문

진료수행평가에서 증례유형과 표준화 환자 성별이 학생 성적에 미치는 영향

Effects of case type and standardized patient gender on student performance in a clinical performance examination

2

조회

0

다운로드

5

인용

0

참고문헌

주제분류기타의약학

초록

Abstract

=Effects of Case Type and Standardized Patient Gender on Student Performance in a Clinical Performance ExaminationJonghoon Kim, MD, Kiyoung Lee1, MD, Dongmi Yoo2, MA, Eunbae Yang2, PhD Purpose: The purpose of this study is to assess the effects of case type and gender of standardized patient on student performance in a clinical performance examination(CPX). Methods: During 2005, an eight-station CPX was administered to fourth-year students from 4 medical schools. A total of 306 students, of which 206(67%) were male, participated in the exam. Station checklists, scored by the SPs, consisted of history taking(Hx), physical examination(PE), information sharing(IS), clinical courtesy(CC) and patient-physician interaction(PPI). A measurement of students’ perceived difficulty was obtained through student questionnaires. The difference of CPX scores between male and female students were studied using Mann-Whitney's U. Results: Across the gender-neutral cases, female students scored better in Hx in 2 cases. In PE, IS and CC, the only difference seen was with CC in 1 case(female students scored higher). In PPI, female students performed better than male students in all female SP cases and one male SP case, but, there was a significant student gender-SP gender interaction when averaging all cases. For the gender sensitive case, there was no significant difference in all checklist categories in the male case when student gender was considered. In the female case, female students performed better than male students only in PPI. Student questionnaires revealed that there was no significant difference in perceived difficulty between male and female students. Conclusion: The standardized patients' ratings in gender sensitive cases are not affected by the gender of standardized patients and students, except in PPI with a female case where female students performed better than male students.

참고문헌 (21)

  1. "Are interpersonal skills ratings influenced by gender in a clinical skills assessment using standardized patients?", 6(3), pp.231~241 (2001)
  2. "The interaction of student gender and standardized-patient gender on a per formance-based examination of clinical competence", pp.9~ (1991)
  3. "Effects of examinee gender and their interaction on standardized patients' ratings of examinees' interpersonal and communication skill", pp.153~157 (1993)
  4. "Effects of student gender standardized-patient gender in a single case using a male and a female standardized patient", pp.301~303 (1993)
  5. "Gender, sequence of cases and day effects on clinical skills assessment with standardized patients", 33, pp.499~503 (1999)
  6. "An OSCE for summative assessment after clinical clerkship: Experience in Ewha medical school", 16(1), pp.33~40 (2004)
  7. "An analysis of standardized patient checklist errors and effects on student scores", 37(2), pp.99~104 (2003)
  8. "Comparison of professional standardized and amateur standardized patients in OSCE", 17(1), pp.97~105 (2005)
  9. "The effects of information sharing between students on results of clinical performance examination", 18(3), pp.239~247 (2006)
  10. "The Appropriateness of using standardized patients' (SPs) assessment scores in clinical performance examination(CPX)", 17(2), pp.163~172 (2005)
  11. "Do women medical students outperform men in obstetrics and gynecology?", 73(11), pp.1125~ (1998)
  12. "Experience of objective structured clinical examination in Gyeong-Sang national university college of medicine", 17(3), pp.249~256 (2005)
  13. "Difference in clinical experiences based on gender of third-year medical students in a required family medicine preceptorship", 77(12 Pt 1), pp.1241~1246 (2002)
  14. "The agreement of checklist recordings between faculties and standardized patients in an objective structured clinical examination(OSCE)", 15(2), pp.141~150 (2003)
  15. "Sharing of information among students and its effect on the scores of clinical performance examination(CPX)", 17(2), pp.185~196 (2005)
  16. "Comparison of results from objective structured clinical examinations for medical students performed nefore and after clinical clerkship", 16(1), pp.63~71 (2004)
  17. "Correlation of CPX scores with the scores of the clinical clerkship assessments and written examinations", 17(3), pp.297~303 (2005)
  18. "The influence of student and standardized patient genders on scoring in an objective structured clinical examination", pp.9~ (1991)
  19. "Standardized patients´ accuracy in recording checklist items during clinical performance examinations", 17(2), pp.197~203 (2005)
  20. "Sources of unreliability and bias in standardized patients rating", pp.74~85 (1991)
  21. "Use of standardized examinees to screen for standardized patient scoring bias in a clinical skills examination", 17(1), pp.9~13 (2005)

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (8건)