약대생의 약료에 대한 인식과 실무실습-진로선택의 상관성에 관한 연구
Evaluation of Pharmacy Students’ Attitudes Toward Pharmaceutical Care and Career Choices Following Interdisciplinary Inpatient Clerkships
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초록
Purpose: The study objectives were to investigate the attitude of Ajou University pharmacy students toward pharmaceuticalcare and to identify their perceived barriers to its provision. Secondarily, their career choices and influentialfactors for career decision were assessed. Method: A cross-sectional survey of Ajou University pharmacy students inall professional years was conducted in May 2014. Results: Over 2 weeks, a total of 123 students participated in thestudy (100% response rate). All respondents agreed that pharmaceutical care is the right direction for the provision tobe headed and that pharmaceutical care will improve patient health. However, professional year was inversely associatedwith the degree of positive attitude toward pharmaceutical care. Highly perceived barriers to pharmaceutical careincluded poor image of pharmacist’s role in society (67%) and lack of access to the patient medical record in the pharmacy(65%). Work environment, benefits, and salary were top three influential factors for career plans, and 6th year studentsconsidered salary most important. Patient-oriented practices (hospital and community pharmacy) were the mostpreferred career choices among 6th year students. Conclusion: Pharmacy clerkships appeared to have a positive influenceon career choices of those students. Efforts should be exerted to improve pharmacy clerkships and to promotepharmaceutical care.
Abstract
Purpose: The study objectives were to investigate the attitude of Ajou University pharmacy students toward pharmaceuticalcare and to identify their perceived barriers to its provision. Secondarily, their career choices and influentialfactors for career decision were assessed. Method: A cross-sectional survey of Ajou University pharmacy students inall professional years was conducted in May 2014. Results: Over 2 weeks, a total of 123 students participated in thestudy (100% response rate). All respondents agreed that pharmaceutical care is the right direction for the provision tobe headed and that pharmaceutical care will improve patient health. However, professional year was inversely associatedwith the degree of positive attitude toward pharmaceutical care. Highly perceived barriers to pharmaceutical careincluded poor image of pharmacist’s role in society (67%) and lack of access to the patient medical record in the pharmacy(65%). Work environment, benefits, and salary were top three influential factors for career plans, and 6th year studentsconsidered salary most important. Patient-oriented practices (hospital and community pharmacy) were the mostpreferred career choices among 6th year students. Conclusion: Pharmacy clerkships appeared to have a positive influenceon career choices of those students. Efforts should be exerted to improve pharmacy clerkships and to promotepharmaceutical care.
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