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Korean Consensus Criteria for the Severity Classification of Alopecia Areata

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초록

Background: A set of criteria for severity classification is essential in alopecia areata (AA). Cur- rently, no guidelines are universally accepted for defining AA severity. Objective: This study aimed to establish a set of consensus criteria for classif ying the severity of and identif ying treatment refractoriness in AA. Methods: A preliminar y draft of the definition for moderate-to-severe AA was crafted based on available evidence, and members of the Korean Hair Research Society (KHRS) subsequently endorsed the recommendation through an online sur vey. Results: In the first Delphi round, consensus was attained on 15 questions. After refining cer- tain items in the second round, consensus was achieved on 23 out of 26 questions. The KHRS first defined AA severity using the severity of alopecia tool (SALT). SALT ≥50 was defined as severe, 20≤ SALT <50 as moderate, and SALT <20 as mild. Moderate AA was considered severe if it meets one or more of the following criteria: dermatology life quality index >10, presence of accompanying eyebrow or eyelash loss, positive hair loss activity, or treatment-refractor y AA. Conclusion: These consensus criteria can help clinicians accurately diagnose AA, provide appro- priate treatment, and monitor its progression.

Abstract

Background: A set of criteria for severity classification is essential in alopecia areata (AA). Cur- rently, no guidelines are universally accepted for defining AA severity. Objective: This study aimed to establish a set of consensus criteria for classif ying the severity of and identif ying treatment refractoriness in AA. Methods: A preliminar y draft of the definition for moderate-to-severe AA was crafted based on available evidence, and members of the Korean Hair Research Society (KHRS) subsequently endorsed the recommendation through an online sur vey. Results: In the first Delphi round, consensus was attained on 15 questions. After refining cer- tain items in the second round, consensus was achieved on 23 out of 26 questions. The KHRS first defined AA severity using the severity of alopecia tool (SALT). SALT ≥50 was defined as severe, 20≤ SALT <50 as moderate, and SALT <20 as mild. Moderate AA was considered severe if it meets one or more of the following criteria: dermatology life quality index >10, presence of accompanying eyebrow or eyelash loss, positive hair loss activity, or treatment-refractor y AA. Conclusion: These consensus criteria can help clinicians accurately diagnose AA, provide appro- priate treatment, and monitor its progression.

참고문헌 (43)

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Survey on Alopecia Areata Patients’ Reported Factors that Determine Severity of Alopecia Areata: A Nationwide Multicenter Study강훈, 박진, 이영, 권오상, 김도영, 김문범, 김민성, 김범준, 김상석, 김정은, 박병철, 박현선, 서수홍, 신기혁, 신현태, 원종현, 유박린, 이수빈, 이양원, 이지혜, 장용현, 최지웅, 허창훈대한피부과학회 · Annals of Dermatology2024 · 제36권 제6호Guidelines for the Management of Patients with Alopecia Areata in Korea: Part I Topical and Device-based Treatment김도영, 김정은, 류박린, 박현선, 신정원, 신현태, 장용현, 전지현, 조성빈, 최지웅, Gwang Seong Choi, Min Sung Kim, Young Lee대한피부과학회 · Annals of Dermatology2023 · 제35권 제3호Guidelines for the Management of Patients with Alopecia Areata in Korea: Part II Systemic Treatment김도영, 김정은, 박현선, 신정원, 신현태, 장용현, 조성빈, 최지웅, Bark Lynn Lew, Gwang Seong Choi, Jiehyun Jeon, Min Sung Kim, Young Lee대한피부과학회 · Annals of Dermatology2023 · 제35권 제3호Factors Associated with Severity of Alopecia Areata김성진, 유혜린대한피부과학회 · Annals of Dermatology2017 · 제29권 제5호The Ratio of Typical Clubbing in Pulled-Out Hairs as a Useful Marker in Predicting the Course of Alopecia Areata김종욱, 김효진, 박소희, 안상우, 홍승민대한피부과학회 · Annals of Dermatology2024 · 제36권 제1호Impact of Pediatric Alopecia Areata on Quality of Life of Patients and Their Family Members: A Nationwide Multicenter Questionnaire Study강훈, 박진, 이영, 곽현빈, 권오상, 김기호, 김도영, 김도원, 김문범, 김범준, 김상석, 김율희, 김정은, 김효진, 박병철, 서수홍, 심우영, 원종현, 유박린, 윤태영, 이동윤, 이양원, 이원수, 장용현, 전지현, 최광성, 최지웅, 허창훈대한피부과학회 · Annals of Dermatology2022 · 제34권 제4호

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