Enhanced drought tolerance by expression of hvDhn5 gene in poplar
0
조회
0
다운로드
1
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
We transferred Dhn5 (dehydrin5) gene from barley to poplar to determine the effect of its expression on the transgenic poplars. The results from northern blot analysis showed that the expression level of gene varied among the transgenic lines. During their culture on tissue culture media, the transgenic poplars formed vigorous growing callus in the presence of 5% PEG. When the transgenic poplars were growing in pots and witheld watering, they stayed much healthier than nontransgenic poplars. The transgenic poplars showed higher rates of photosynthetic rates, stomatal conductance and evaporation rates under the drought stress, although there was no significant difference in soil water content within the treatments. The relative electrical conductivity of the transgenic poplars after 20% PEG treatment was lower than that of nontransgenic poplars. The results provide evidence that the expression of hvDhn5 gene conferred drought tolerance in the transgenic poplars.
Abstract
We transferred Dhn5 (dehydrin5) gene from barley to poplar to determine the effect of its expression on the transgenic poplars. The results from northern blot analysis showed that the expression level of gene varied among the transgenic lines. During their culture on tissue culture media, the transgenic poplars formed vigorous growing callus in the presence of 5% PEG. When the transgenic poplars were growing in pots and witheld watering, they stayed much healthier than nontransgenic poplars. The transgenic poplars showed higher rates of photosynthetic rates, stomatal conductance and evaporation rates under the drought stress, although there was no significant difference in soil water content within the treatments. The relative electrical conductivity of the transgenic poplars after 20% PEG treatment was lower than that of nontransgenic poplars. The results provide evidence that the expression of hvDhn5 gene conferred drought tolerance in the transgenic poplars.
참고문헌 (33)
- Babu RC, "HVA1, a LEA gene from barley confers dehydration tolerance in transgenic rice (Oryza sativa L.) via cell membrane protection", Plant Sci, 166, pp.855~862 (2004)
- Bajji M, "The use of electrolyte leakage method for assessing cell membrane stability as a water stress tolerance test in durum wheat", Plant Growth Regul, 36, pp.61~70 (2002)
- Brini F, "Overexpression of wheat dehydrin DHN-5 enhances tolerance to salt and osmotic stress in Arabidopsis thaliana", Plant Cell Rep, 26, pp.2017~2026 (2007)
- Brini F, "Functional characterization of DHN-5, a dehydrin showing a differential phosphorylation pattern in two Tunisian durum wheat (Triticum durum Desf.) varieties with marked differences in salt and drought tolerance", Plant Sci, 172, pp.20~28 (2007)
- Caruso A, "Dehydrin induction during drought and osmotic stress in Populus", Plant Physiol Biochem, 40, pp.1033~1042 (2002)
- Chaves MM, "Understanding plant responses to drought from genes to the whole plant", Funct. Plant Biol, 30, pp.239~264 (2003)
- Close TJ, "Dehydrins: emergence of a biochemical role of a family of plant dehydration proteins", Physiol. Plant, 97, pp.795~803 (1996)
- Close TJ, "Dehydrins: a commonality in theresponse of plants to the dehydration and low temperature", Physiol Plant, 100, pp.291~296 (1997)
- Cooley J, "Molecular and genetic characterization of elite transgenic rice plants produced by electric discharge particle acceleration", Theor Appl Genet, 90, pp.97~104 (1995)
- Cushman JC, "Genomic approaches to plant stress tolerance", Curr Opin Cell Biol, 3, pp.117~124 (2000)
- Farquhar GD, "Genetic variation in the relationship between photosynthetic CO2 assimilation rate and stomata conductance to water loss, In Progress in Photosynthetic Research, 4", pp.209~212 (1987), Martinus Nijhoff Publishers, The Hague
- Figueras M, "Mazie Rab17 over-expression in Arabidopsis plants promotes osmotic stress tolerance", Ann. Appl. Biol, 144, pp.251~257 (2004)
- Fillatti JJ, "Agrobacterium mediated transformation and regeneration of poplars", Mol Gen Genet, 206, pp.192~199 (1987)
- Flowers TJ, "Breeding for salinity resistance in crop plants: where next", Aust. J. Plant Physiol, 22, pp.875~884 (1995)
- Gimenez C, "Regulation of photosynthetic rate of two sunflower hybrids under water stress", Plant Physiol, 96, pp.635~643 (1992)
- Greenway H, "Mechanisms of salt tolerance in nonhalophytes", Annu. Rev. Plant Physiol, 123, pp.149~190 (1980)
- 한규현, "CLP, Dhn5 유전자의 도입에 의한 고비사막 자생식물 Artemisia adamsii의 내건성 및 내동성 증진", Journal of Plant Biotechnology, 30(4), pp.315~321 (2003), 한국식물생명공학회
- Honjoh KI, "Introduction of the hiC6 gene, which encodes a homologue of a late embryogenesis abundant (LEA) protein, enhances freezing tolerance of yeast", J. Plant Physiol, 155, pp.509~512 (1999)
- Ingram J, "The molecular basis of dehydration tolerance in plants", Annu. Rev Plant Physiol, 106, pp.377~403 (1994)
- Liu X, "LEA 4 group from the resurrection plant Boea hygrometrica confer dehydration tolerance in transgenic tobacco", Plant Sci, 176, pp.90~98 (2009)
- Lloyd D, "Commercially feasible micropropagation of mountain laurel, Kalmia latifolia, by use of shoot tip culture", Proc. Intl. Plant Prop Soc, 30, pp.421~427 (1981)
- Murashige T, "A revised medium for rapid growth and bioassays with tobacco tissue culture", Physiol Plant, 15, pp.473~497 (1962)
- 오창영, "PEG 농도에 따른 사시나무의 내건성과 광합성 특성의 변화", 한국농림기상학회지, 7(4), pp.296~302 (2005), 한국농림기상학회
- Rodriguez EM, "Dhn13 encodes a KS-type dehydrin with constitutive and stress responsive expression", Theor. Appl. Genet, 110, pp.852~858 (2005)
- Sarria R, "Transgenic plants of cassava (Manihot esculenta) with resistance to Basta obtained by Agrobacterium-mediated transformation", Plant Cell Rep, 19, pp.339~344 (2000)
- Singsit C, "Expression of a Bacillus thuringiensis cryIA (c) gene in transgenic peanut plants and its efficacy against lesser cornstalk borer", Transgenic research, 6, pp.169~170 (1997)
- Sivamani E, "Improved biomass productivity and water use efficiency under water-deficit conditions in transgenic wheat constitutively expressing the barley HVA1 gene", Plant Sci, 155, pp.1~9 (2000)
- Southern EM, "Detection of specific sequences among DNA fragments", J Mol Biol, 98, pp.503~517 (1975)
- Tunnacliffe A, "The continuing conundrum of the LEA proteins", Naturwissenschaften, 94, pp.791~812 (2007)
- Wang Y, "A novel LEA gene from Tamarix androssowii confers drought tolerance in transgenic tobacco", Plant Sci, 171, pp.655~662 (2006)
- Wu W, "The Suaeda liaotungensis kitag betaine aldehyde dehydrogenase gene improves salt tolerance of transgenic maize mediated with minimum linear length of DNA fragment", Euphytica, 159, pp.17~25 (2008)
- Xu D, "Expression of a late embryogenesis abundant protein gene, HVA1, from barley confers tolerance to water-deficit and salt-stress in transgenic rice", Plant Physiol, 110, pp.249~257 (1996)
- Zhu B, "Expression of the barley dehydrin multigene family and the development of freezing tolerance", Mol Gen Genet, 264, pp.145~153 (2000)
