본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

레지던스호텔 종사원의 임파워먼트, 직무만족, 조직몰입 및 고객지향성의 구조적관계

The Effects of Empowerment, Job Satisfaction, Organizational Commitment and Customer Orientation of Residence Hotel

1

조회

0

다운로드

7

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

주제분류관광학

초록

This study is the empowerment of Residence Hotel employees job satisfaction and organizationalcommitment and customer orientation and to verify the causal impact on the futuremanagement of the Residence Hotel was to provide useful information on the environment. Based on the results of empirical analysis and implications of this research by presentingthe results are as follows: First, factor analysis measurement model, the dimension of theconfiguration they were reasonable, empowerment of the individual care / influence, jobsatisfaction factors of the job itself, had the highest explanatory power. Second, empowermentof Residence Hotel employees significant impact on the organizational commitmenthypothesis that the primary cause of a subset of the self-determination, empowerment andinfluence, and the meaning and role of the hypothesis that higher organizational commitmentincrease significant influence on the organizational commitment showed the effect.Third,the self-determination and influence will have a significant effect on job satisfaction hypothesis2, job itself, appeared to be significant in the promotion and compensation, the jobitself, the meaning and role, promotion, compensation, associate relations significantly affectingboth showed that. This analysis of the Residence Hotel employees satisfied with theoverall business, and pay, allowances, and wages that are perceived as a process can beseen. Finally, organizational commitment of workers Residence significant impact on thecustomer orientation was not analyzed that. This analysis of the Residence Hotel employeesemotional and continuous commitment to meet the needs of the customer-oriented, andcooperative behavior not significantly affect the means.

Abstract

This study is the empowerment of Residence Hotel employees job satisfaction and organizationalcommitment and customer orientation and to verify the causal impact on the futuremanagement of the Residence Hotel was to provide useful information on the environment. Based on the results of empirical analysis and implications of this research by presentingthe results are as follows: First, factor analysis measurement model, the dimension of theconfiguration they were reasonable, empowerment of the individual care / influence, jobsatisfaction factors of the job itself, had the highest explanatory power. Second, empowermentof Residence Hotel employees significant impact on the organizational commitmenthypothesis that the primary cause of a subset of the self-determination, empowerment andinfluence, and the meaning and role of the hypothesis that higher organizational commitmentincrease significant influence on the organizational commitment showed the effect.Third,the self-determination and influence will have a significant effect on job satisfaction hypothesis2, job itself, appeared to be significant in the promotion and compensation, the jobitself, the meaning and role, promotion, compensation, associate relations significantly affectingboth showed that. This analysis of the Residence Hotel employees satisfied with theoverall business, and pay, allowances, and wages that are perceived as a process can beseen. Finally, organizational commitment of workers Residence significant impact on thecustomer orientation was not analyzed that. This analysis of the Residence Hotel employeesemotional and continuous commitment to meet the needs of the customer-oriented, andcooperative behavior not significantly affect the means.

참고문헌 (49)

  1. 권유홍, "항공사 승무원의 멘토링이 직무만족 및 고객 지향성에 미치는 영향 - 'A'항공사를 사례로 -", 관광연구논총, 22(1), pp.99~121 (2010), 관광연구소
  2. 김경환, "호텔경영학", pp.22~ (2002), 현학사
  3. 김맹진, "커피전문점 종사원의 서비스 지향성과 직무만족, 조직몰입 및 고객지향성간의 다차원 관계", 관광연구, 25(4), pp.297~315 (2010), 대한관광경영학회
  4. 오영섭, "호텔주방종사자의 참여적 작업시스템과 관리자의 셀프리더십이 경영자 신뢰, 직무만족 및 조직몰입에 미치는 영향", 외식경영연구, 11(2), pp.149~170 (2008), 한국외식경영학회
  5. 유시정, "조직내 의사소통 환경이 직무만족과 몰입에 미치는 영향", 서비스경영학회지, 7(2), pp.31~56 (2006), 한국서비스경영학회
  6. 이애주, "특급호텔 F&B 종사원의 조직몰입과 고객지향성의 관계", 관광연구, 24(5), pp.297~314 (2009), 대한관광경영학회
  7. 이재택, "교육행정직공무원의 직무만족에 관한 연구 : 충청남도교육청 6급이하 교육행정직공무원을 중심으로", 석사, 공공행정, pp.2004
  8. 전영상, "여행업 고객접점 종사원의 성격특질이 고객지향성 및 직무만족과 고객성과에 미치는 영향", 관광연구, 26(1), pp.351~369 (2011), 대한관광경영학회
  9. 채순화, "변혁적 리더십, 임파워먼트, 신뢰 및 조직몰입과의 관계 : 다차원적 접근", 박사, 인사조직, pp.2004
  10. 한진수, "관광숙박업과 유사숙박업을 중심으로 21세기 한국 숙박 산업 육성 정책의 새로운방향 모색", 호텔관광, pp.2006
  11. 함수진, "임파워먼트 연구에 대한 비판적 고찰", 석사, 경영학, pp.1999
  12. 황윤용, "심리적 임파워먼트가 직무만족에 미치는 영향력에 대한 직무몰입의 조절역할 - 호텔 서비스 종업원을 중심으로 -", 산업경제연구, 18(4), pp.1541~1564 (2005), 한국산업경제학회
  13. Barry J. Babin., "An Empirical Comparison of Alternative Conceptualization of Postconsumption Reaction", Journal of Consumer Satisfaction and Complaining Behavior, 7, pp.172~183 (1994)
  14. Hulin, C., "In handbook of Industrial and Organizational Psychology", pp.445~504 (1991)
  15. Kinlaw, D. C., "The Practice of Empowerment: Making the most of human competence", pp.65~67 (1995), Vermont
  16. Donavan, D. T., "Internal benefits of service-worker customer orientation: Job satisfaction, commitment and organizational citizenship behavior", Journal of Marketing, 68, pp.128~146 (2004)
  17. Dean G. Pruitt, "Negotiation Behavior", pp.56~58 (1981), Academic Press Inc
  18. Dubinsky, "Are Industrial Salespeople Buyer Oriented", Journal of Purchasing and Material Management, 17, pp.12~19 (1981)
  19. Edward E. Lawler, "Pay and organization development", pp.132~145 (1981), Addison-wesley
  20. HenemanⅢ, H. G., "Pay satisfaction: Its multidimensional nature and measurement", International Journal of Psychology, 20, pp.129~141 (1985)
  21. Kwon, H. S., "A study on influence of transformational leadership on the hotel employee's empowerment, job satisfaction and organizational commitment", pp.2007
  22. Naver, J. C., "Effect of a Market Orientation on Business Profitability", Journal og Marketing, 54(4), pp.20~35 (1990)
  23. Swan, J. E., "Postpurchase Communication by Consumers", Journal of Retailing, 65(4), pp.516~533 (1989)
  24. Swan, J. E., "Deeping the Understanding of Hospital Patient Satisfaction: Fuilfilment and Equity Effects", Journal of Health Care Marketing, 5, pp.7~18 (1985)
  25. Vogt, J. F., "Empowerment in Organizations: How to spark exceptional Performance", pp.80~82 (1990), Pfeffer and Company
  26. Kim, J. H., "The Influence of the Employee Perception of Job Environment on Organizational Effectiveness and Customer Orientation in Casino", pp.2008
  27. Holland, J., "Marketing Vocational Choices: A Theory of Vocational Personalities and Wood Environments", pp.107~120 (1985), Prentice Hall
  28. Lee, J. K., "A Study on Management Strategy in Service Residence", Korean Academic Society of Hospitality Administration, 28, pp.139~162 (2006)
  29. Hackman, J. R., "Work redesign", pp.75~79 (1980), addison-wesley
  30. Noh, J. W., "A Study of Life Style on the Selection Attributes of Serviced Residences", Dept. of International Tourism & Hotel Management, pp.2006
  31. James C. Anderson., "Partnering as a Focused Market Strategy", California Management Review, pp.95~113 (1990)
  32. Jeffrey H. Gitomer, "Customer Satisfaction is Worthless", Texas, pp.96~99 (1999)
  33. Jeffrey H. Gitomer, "Customer Satisfaction is Worthless", pp.96~99 (1999), Bard Press
  34. K. H. Blanchard, "The 3 Keys to Empowerment", pp.255~260 (1999), Berrett-Koehler Publishers
  35. Tetrick, L. E., "Source of perceived organizational support:social support and human re-Source practices" (1994), Wayne State University
  36. Porter, L. W., "Organizational commitment, job satisfaction, and turnover among psychiastric technicians", Journal of Applied Psychology, 59, pp.603~609 (1974)
  37. Hocutt, M. A., "The Impact of Employee Empowerment on the Quality of a Service Recovery Effort", Journal of Quality Management, 3(1), pp.117~132 (1998)
  38. 봉미희, "서비스 품질에 대한 고객만족이 신뢰와 재구매의도에미치는 영향- 레지던스 호텔을 중심으로 -", 관광연구저널, 19(3), pp.33~48 (2005), 한국관광연구학회
  39. Miceli, M. P., "Reserch in Personnel and Human Rerources Management", pp.235~309 (1991)
  40. Allen, N. J., "The Measurement and Antecedents of Affective, Continuance, and Normative Commitment to the Organization", Journal of Occupational Psychology, pp.1~18 (1991)
  41. Smith, P. C., "The measurement of satisfaction in work and retirement", pp.87~ (1969), Rand McNally and Company
  42. Seibert., S. E., "Taking Empowerment to the Next Level:A Multiple-level Model of Empowerment, Performance, and Satisfaction", Academy of Management Journal, 47(3), pp.332~349 (2004)
  43. Eom, S. J, "A Study on the Importance and Performance of Choice Attributes for the Residence Hotels", pp.2010
  44. Wayne, S. J., "Perceived organizational support and leader-member exchange: a social exchange perspective", Academy of Management Journal, 40, pp.82~111 (1997)
  45. Steven P. Brown, "The Effect of Effort on Sales Performance and Job Satisfaction", Journal of Marketing, 58, pp.70~80 (1994)
  46. Mitchell, T. R., "Locus of Control: Supervision and Work Satisfaction", Academy of Management Journal, 18(3), pp.623~631 (1997)
  47. Brown, T. J., "Locus of Control: Supervision and Work Satisfaction", Academy of Management Journal, pp.110~119 (2002)
  48. Strenberg, L. E., "Empowerment: Trust vs. Control", Cornell Hotel and Restaurant Administration Quarterly, 33(1), pp.69~72 (1992)
  49. Hoffman, K. D., "Creating Customer-Oriented Employees: The Case in Home Health Care", Journal of Health Care Marketing, 11(2), pp.24~32 (1991)

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (12건)