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농촌관광 체험요소와 지각된 체험가치 간의 정준상관관계

The Canonical Correlation Relationship between Experience Elements and Perceived Experience Value of Rural Tourism

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주제분류관광학

초록

The purpose of this study was to approach and analyze canonical correlation between experience elements and perceived experience value of rural tourism consumers as multi-dimensional components. Through theoretical consideration of reference, research hypotheses were set up through establishing the concepts and relationships between experience elements and perceived experience value. For this purpose, frequency analysis, exploratory factor analysis, reliability, and canonical correlation test were conducted using SPSS 20.0 on the final 422 questionnaires through the allocation sampling method for tourists aged 20 or older who have experience in rural tourism within the last year. According to the exploratory factor analysis results, experience elements of rural tourism consumers were found to be four factors: ‘educational experience’, ‘entertainment experience’, ‘esthetics experience’, and ‘escape experience’, while perceived experience value was found to be four factors: ‘functional value’, ‘economic value’, ‘emotional value’, and ‘social value’. As a result of conducting canonical correlation test between the two variables, it was found that ‘entertainment experience’ and ‘educational experience’ of the rural tourism experience elements are more likely to explain perceived experience value, and that ‘emotional value’ and ‘economic value’ are more likely to explain experience elements, showing a relatively strong correlation. The results of this study provide useful information to rural tourism managers, and it is expected that strategic implications will be provided for the development of experience programs in the future and used as basic data.

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to approach and analyze canonical correlation between experience elements and perceived experience value of rural tourism consumers as multi-dimensional components. Through theoretical consideration of reference, research hypotheses were set up through establishing the concepts and relationships between experience elements and perceived experience value. For this purpose, frequency analysis, exploratory factor analysis, reliability, and canonical correlation test were conducted using SPSS 20.0 on the final 422 questionnaires through the allocation sampling method for tourists aged 20 or older who have experience in rural tourism within the last year. According to the exploratory factor analysis results, experience elements of rural tourism consumers were found to be four factors: ‘educational experience’, ‘entertainment experience’, ‘esthetics experience’, and ‘escape experience’, while perceived experience value was found to be four factors: ‘functional value’, ‘economic value’, ‘emotional value’, and ‘social value’. As a result of conducting canonical correlation test between the two variables, it was found that ‘entertainment experience’ and ‘educational experience’ of the rural tourism experience elements are more likely to explain perceived experience value, and that ‘emotional value’ and ‘economic value’ are more likely to explain experience elements, showing a relatively strong correlation. The results of this study provide useful information to rural tourism managers, and it is expected that strategic implications will be provided for the development of experience programs in the future and used as basic data.

참고문헌 (62)

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