본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

Single-Crystal Structure of |Li50Na25|[Si117Al75O384]-FAU

2

조회

0

다운로드

0

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

주제분류화학

초록

The single-crystal structure of fully dehydrated partially Li+-exchanged zeolite Y, |Li50Na25|[Si117Al75O384]-FAU, was determined by single-crystal synchrotron X-ray diffraction techniques in the cubic space group Fd3m at 100(1) K. Ion exchange was accomplished by flowing stream of 0.1 M aqueous LiNO3 for 2 days at 293 K, followed by vacuum dehydration at 623 K and 1×10-6 Torr for 2 days. The structure was refined using all intensities to the final error indices (using only the 801 reflections with (Fo > 4σ(Fo)) R1/R2 = 0.043/0.140. The 50 Li+ ions per unit cell are found at three different crystallographic sites. The 19 Li+ ions occupy at site I’ in the sodalite cavity: the Li+ ions are recessed 0.30 Å into the sodalite cavity from their 3-oxygens plane (Li-O = 1.926(5) Å and O-Li-O = 117.7(3)°). The 20 Li+ ions are found at site II in the supercage, being recessed 0.23 Å into the supercage (Li-O= 2.038(5) Å and O-Li-O = 118.7(3)°). Site III’ positions are occupied by 11 Li+ ions: these Li+ ions bind strongly to one oxygen atom (Li-O = 2.00(8) Å). About 25 Na+ ions per unit cell are found at four different crystallographic sites: 4 Na+ ions are at site I, 5 at site I’, 12 at site II, and the remaining 4 at site III’.

Abstract

The single-crystal structure of fully dehydrated partially Li+-exchanged zeolite Y, |Li50Na25|[Si117Al75O384]-FAU, was determined by single-crystal synchrotron X-ray diffraction techniques in the cubic space group Fd3m at 100(1) K. Ion exchange was accomplished by flowing stream of 0.1 M aqueous LiNO3 for 2 days at 293 K, followed by vacuum dehydration at 623 K and 1×10-6 Torr for 2 days. The structure was refined using all intensities to the final error indices (using only the 801 reflections with (Fo > 4σ(Fo)) R1/R2 = 0.043/0.140. The 50 Li+ ions per unit cell are found at three different crystallographic sites. The 19 Li+ ions occupy at site I’ in the sodalite cavity: the Li+ ions are recessed 0.30 Å into the sodalite cavity from their 3-oxygens plane (Li-O = 1.926(5) Å and O-Li-O = 117.7(3)°). The 20 Li+ ions are found at site II in the supercage, being recessed 0.23 Å into the supercage (Li-O= 2.038(5) Å and O-Li-O = 118.7(3)°). Site III’ positions are occupied by 11 Li+ ions: these Li+ ions bind strongly to one oxygen atom (Li-O = 2.00(8) Å). About 25 Na+ ions per unit cell are found at four different crystallographic sites: 4 Na+ ions are at site I, 5 at site I’, 12 at site II, and the remaining 4 at site III’.

참고문헌 (34)

  1. Breck, D. W., "Zeolite Molecular Sieves" (1974), Wiley
  2. -FAU and Its Single-crystal Structure, "Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society", 2009, 1285~1292, pp.대한화학회
  3. Warzywoda, J., , J. Cryst. Growth, 220, pp.150~ (2000)
  4. Baerlocher, C., "Atlas of Zeolite Framework Types, 5th ed." (2001), Elsevier
  5. Kwon, J. H., , J. Phys. Chem, 100, pp.13720~ (1996)
  6. Seff, K., "Studies in Surface Science and Catalysis", pp.102~267 (1996), Elsevier
  7. Chao, C., "Mixed Ion-exchanged Zeolites and Processes for The use Thereof in Gas separations", U.S. Patent 5,413,625, ~ (1995)
  8. Gaffney, T. R., "Solid State and Materials Science", 1~69 (1996)
  9. Feuerstein, M., "Table 6. Distibution of Li+ and Na+ ions of fully dehydrated partially Li+-exchanged zelite Y Crystal Site I Site I’ Site II Site III’ Total Cations % IEa Na+ Li+ Na+ Li+ Na+ Li+ Na+ Total Li+ Total Na+ Total Cations Li54Na21-Yb 2 24 4 24 8 6c 7 48 21 69 72 Li50Na25-Yd 4 19 5 20 12 11 4 50 25 75 67 aPercent ion exchange of Li+. bReference 17. Crystal prepared from aqueous solution at 333 K. cThese Li+ ions were not found crystallographically, presumably because of their low occupancies and scattering powers. They are needed for charge balance. dThis work. Crystal prepared from aqueous solution at 293 K", J. Phys. Chem, 104, pp.10281~ (2000)
  10. Zhu, J., , J. Phys. Chem. C, pp.13427~ (2007)
  11. Pitchumani, K., , Tetrahedron, 37, pp.5279~ (1996)
  12. Forano, C., , J. Solid State Chem, 82, pp.95~ (1989)
  13. Plevert, J., , J. Phys. Chem, 101, pp.10340~ (1997)
  14. Feuerstein, M., , Chem. Mater, 10, pp.2197~ (1998)
  15. Shepelev, Y. F., , Zeolites, 10, pp.61~ (1990)
  16. 김후식, "Single-Crystal Structures of Li+-exchanged Zeolite X (FAU, Si", Al = 1.09) from Aqueous Solution Depends on Ion-exchange Temperatures at 293 and 333 K, 2012, pp.33(10), 3303~3310[DOI]
  17. Kim, H. S., , J. Phys. Chem. C, 116, pp.9009~ (2012)
  18. Lim, W. T., , Microporous Mesoporous Mater, 129, pp.11~ (2010)
  19. Otwinowski, Z., , Methods Enzymol, 276, pp.307~ (1997)
  20. "Bruker-AXS, XPREP, version 6.12, Program for the Automatic Space Group Determination", Bruker AXS Inc., ~ (2001)
  21. Sheldrick, G. M., "SHELXL97, Program for the Refinement of Crystal Structures" (1997), University of Gottingen
  22. Lim, W. T., , Microporous Mesoporous Mater, 92, pp.234~ (2006)
  23. Doyle, P. A., , Acta Crystallogr., Sect. A, 24, pp.390~ (1968)
  24. Ibers, J. A., "International Tables for X-ray Crystallography", pp.71~98 (1974), Kynoch Press
  25. Cromer, D. T., , Acta Crystallogr, 18, pp.17~ (1965)
  26. Ibers, J. A., "International Tables for X-ray Crystallography", pp.148~150 (1974), Kynoch Press
  27. Loewenstein, W., , Am. Mineral, 39, pp.92~ (1954)
  28. Smith, J. V., "Molecular Sieve Zeolites-I, In Advances in Chemistry Series", pp.171~200 (1971), American Chemical Society
  29. Song, M. K., , J. Phys. Chem. B, 107, pp.3117~ (2003)
  30. "Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, 70th ed.", pp.187~ (1990), CRC Press
  31. Wozniak, A., , K. ; Gies, 20, pp.5968~ (2008)
  32. "Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, 77th ed.", pp.12~14 (1997), CRC Press
  33. Hai Su, "Location of Na+ Ions in Fully Dehydrated Na+-saturated Zeolite Y (FAU, Si", Al = 1.56), 2012, pp.33(8), 2785~2788[DOI]
  34. Seo, S. M.;, , Anal. Sci, 22, pp.209~ (2006)

관련 논문AI추천

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (19건)