녹색해운항로 활성화 방안에 대한 연구
A Study on Measures to Promote Green Shipping Corridors
0
조회
0
다운로드
0
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
지구온난화 현상으로 인하여 국제사회는 온실가스 감축을 위한 노력을 끊임없이 해오고 있다. 그러한 노력의 결실로 유엔기후변화협약, 교토의정서, 파리협정이 채택되었고, 교토의정서에서 따라 해운산업분야의 온실가스 감축에 대한 권한을 위임받은 국제해사기구에서는 MARPOL 부속서 Ⅵ을 통하여 여러 조치들을 시행하고 있다. 이러한 조치에 대응하기 위하여 전 세계는 녹색해운항로를 구축하고자 노력하고 있다. 그러나 녹색해운항로는 친환경연료 공급 인프라가 중요한 요소인데, 이 인프라를 구축하기 위해서는 초기투자비용이 많이 든다. 따라서 녹색해운항로를 활성화하기 위한 방안이 필요하다. 녹색해운항로의 활성화를 위하여 국가 차원의 방안으로는 친환경연료공급실적을 국가결정기여로 인정하고, 민간 차원의 방안으로는 친환경연료공급 실적을 배출권으로 인정해주며, 이러한 방안을 구체화하기 위하여 법제도적 활성화 방안을 마련하는 것을 제안한다.
Abstract
Due to the phenomenon of global warming, the international community has been continuously making efforts to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. As a result of these efforts, the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC), the Kyoto Protocol, and the Paris Agreement have been adopted. Under the Kyoto Protocol, the International Maritime Organization was granted the authority to address greenhouse gas reductions in the maritime industry, and it has implemented various measures through MARPOL Annex VI. In response to these measures, the global community is striving to establish green shipping corridors. However, a crucial element of green shipping corridors is the infrastructure for supplying green fuels, and building this infrastructure requires significant initial investment. Therefore, inducements are needed to promote the development of green shipping corridors. To promote green shipping corridors, I propose the following inducements: At the national level, achievements in supplying green fuels should be recognized as part of Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs). At the private sector level, these achievements should be credited as certified emission reductions under the emission trading system. Additionally, legal and institutional measures should be established to concretize the activation strategies
참고문헌 (38)
- 김진형, "IMO 선박 온실가스 감축을 위한 초기 전략", BSNAK, 55(2) (2018)
- 문대림, "녹색해운항로 구축 지원 특별법안", ~ (2024)
- 박한선, "船舶溫室가스 排出規制를 위한 國家責任과 履行方案에 관한 硏究", 박사, 해양정책학과, pp.2014
- 부원찬, "선박온실가스 배출규제에 대한 국내 대응방안 연구", 석사, pp.2015
- 해양수산부, "해양수산부, 탄소배출 없는 글로벌 녹색해운항로 구축에 앞장선다", ~ (2024)
- 홍상용, "선박온실가스 배출규제의 개선방안 연구", 해사법연구, 34(2) (2022), 한국해사법학회
- "Green Shipping Corridors Summary. American Association of Port Authorities"[URL]
- ABS, "Green Shipping Corridors: Leveraging Synergies", ~ (2022)
- "Spearheading green and digital shipping cooperation between Australia and Singapore"[URL]
- ClassNK, "IMO MEPC 82차 심의 속보", ~ (2024)
- "Nordic Roadmap conference brings together partners to accelerate decarbonization through green shipping corridors"[URL]
- "Green shipping corridors: criteria for success"[URL]
- "North Sea Port and Port of Gothenburg establishes Green Corridor to reduce emissions"[URL]
- Annual Progress Report on Green Shipping Corridors 2023, "GMF", ~
- The Next Wave Green Corridors – A special report for the Getting to Zero Coalition, "GMF", ~ (2021)
- "UK marks World Maritime Day with £60 million boost for clean shipping"[URL]
- IMO, "2023 IMO STRATEGY ON REDUCTION OF GHG EMISSIONS FROM SHIPS", Resolution MEPC.377(80)(2023. 7. 7.), ~
- IMO, "INITIAL IMO STRATEGY ON REDUCTION OF GHG EMISSIONS FROM SHIPS", Resolution MEPC.304(72)(2018. 4. 13.) ANNEX, ~
- KMI, "IMO 국제해사 정책동향 해양환경", ~ (2023)
- IMO Marine Environment Protection Committee(MEPC 82) Summary Report, "LR", ~ (2024)
- "MPA Singapore and LR sign ‘Silk Alliance’ MoU aimed at driving zero-emission shipping across the Indian and Pacific Oceans"[URL]
- "The Silk Alliance, 2023"[URL]
- "Maritime and Port Authority of Singapore and Port of Rotterdam to establish world’s longest Green and Digital Corridor for efficient and sustainable shipping"[URL]
- "SINGAPORE, LOS ANGELES, AND LONG BEACH PORTS INK AGREEMENT ON GREEN AND DIGITAL SHIPPING CORRIDOR"[URL]
- "Clean Tyne Shipping Corridor – Press Office - Newcastle University"[URL]
- "Clear to proceed - green shipping corridors in the Nordic Region"[URL]
- "PBI supports development of green transport corridors in Europe - PBI Research Institute"[URL]
- "The Port of Antwerp and the Port of Montreal pledge to create a green shipping corridor"[URL]
- "Ports of Halifax and Hamburg working to decarbonise shipping corridor"[URL]
- "Ports of Rotterdam and Gothenburg kick off Green Corridor initiative for sustainable shipping"[URL]
- "Exploring the World’s First Green Corridor for Cruise | Port of Seattle"[URL]
- "Port of Tyne Secures £100 Million Refinancing Package for Green Energy and Smart Logistics"[URL]
- "Mærsk Mc-Kinney Møller Center for Zero Carbon Shipping launches partnership with progressive ports to establish the European Green Corridors Network"[URL]
- "Canada and the United States Announce the Great Lakes – St. Lawrence Seaway System, Green Shipping Corridor Network Initiative"[URL]
- Review of Maritime transport 2023, "UNCTAD", 23~ (2023)
- "Green Shipping Corridors Framework"[URL]
- "Launch of the Green Shipping Challenge at COP27 - United States Department of State"[URL]
- Wang, H., "Ammonia-based green corridors for sustainable maritime transportation", Digital Chemical Engineering, 6 (2023)