본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

A Study on Word Vector Models for Representing Korean Semantic Information

1

조회

0

다운로드

4

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

주제분류학제간연구

초록

This paper examines whether the Global Vector model is applicable to Korean data as a universal learning algorithm. The main purpose of this study is to compare the global vector model (GloVe) with the word2vec models such as a continuous bag-of-words (CBOW) model and a skip-gram (SG) model. For this purpose, we conducted an experiment by employing an evaluation corpus consisting of 70 target words and 819 pairs of Korean words for word similarities and analogies, respectively. Results of the word similarity task indicated that the Pearson correlation coefficients of 0.3133 as compared with the human judgement in GloVe, 0.2637 in CBOW and 0.2177 in SG. The word analogy task showed that the overall accuracy rate of 67% in semantic and syntactic relations was obtained in GloVe, 66% in CBOW and 57% in SG.

Abstract

This paper examines whether the Global Vector model is applicable to Korean data as a universal learning algorithm. The main purpose of this study is to compare the global vector model (GloVe) with the word2vec models such as a continuous bag-of-words (CBOW) model and a skip-gram (SG) model. For this purpose, we conducted an experiment by employing an evaluation corpus consisting of 70 target words and 819 pairs of Korean words for word similarities and analogies, respectively. Results of the word similarity task indicated that the Pearson correlation coefficients of 0.3133 as compared with the human judgement in GloVe, 0.2637 in CBOW and 0.2177 in SG. The word analogy task showed that the overall accuracy rate of 67% in semantic and syntactic relations was obtained in GloVe, 66% in CBOW and 57% in SG.

참고문헌 (15)

  1. Stephen Clark, "Handbook of Contemporary Semantics, 2nd ed" (2013), Blackwell
  2. Katrin Erk., "Vector space models of word meaning and phrase meaning: A survey", Language and Linguistics Compas, 6(10), pp.635~653 (2012)
  3. Peter Turney., "From frequency to meaning : Vector space models of semantics", Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research, 37, pp.141~188 (2010)
  4. Manning, C. D., "Introduction to information retrieval (Vol. 1)", pp.496~ (2008), Cambridge university press
  5. Fabrizio Sebastiani., "Machine learning in automated text categorization", ACM computing surveys(CSUR), 34(1), pp.1~47 (2002)
  6. Tellex Stefanie., "Quantitative evaluation of passage retrieval algorithms for question answering", In Proceedings of the 2th annual international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval, pp.41~47 (2003), ACM
  7. Turian, J., "Word representations: a simple and general method for semi-supervised learning", In Proceedings of the 48th annual meeting of the association for computational linguistics, pp.384~394 (2010), Association for Computational Linguistics
  8. Socher, Richard, "Recursive deep models for semantic compositionality over a sentiment treebank", Proceedings of the conference on empirical methods in natural language processing (EMNLP), 1631 (2013)
  9. Deerwester, Scott C., "Indexing by latent semantic analysis", JAsIs, 41(6), pp.391~407 (1990)
  10. "Efficient estimation of word representations in vector space" (2013)[URL]
  11. Jeffrey Pennington., "Glove: Global vectors for word representation", In Proceedings of the 2014 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing (EMNLP), 12, pp.1532~1543 (2014)
  12. Haizhou Li., "A vector space modeling approach to spoken language identification", Audio, Speech, and Language Processing, IEEE Transactions on, 15(1), pp.271~284 (2007)
  13. The National Institute of Korean Language, "The Sejong Corpus", ~ (2007)
  14. 이영인, "Korean Semantic Similarity Measures for the Vector Space Models", 말소리와 음성과학, 7(4), pp.49~55 (2015), 한국음성학회[DOI]
  15. Levy, "Linguistic regularities in sparse and explicit word representations", CoNLL-2014, pp.171~ (2014)

관련 논문AI추천

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (16건)