한국어 자연발화 음성코퍼스의 남녀 모음 포먼트 비교 연구
A Comparative Study on the Male and Female Vowel Formants of the Korean Corpus of Spontaneous Speech
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The aim of this work is to compare the vowel formants of the ten adult female speakers in their twenties and thirties from the Seoul corpus[7] with those of corresponding Korean male speakers from the same corpus and of American female speakers from the Buckeye corpus[4]. In addition, various linguistic factors that are expected affect the formant frequencies were examined to account for the distribution of the vowel formants. Formant frequencies extracted from the Seoul corpus were also compared to those from read speech. The results showed that the formant distribution of the spontaneous speech was very different from that of the read speech, while the comparison between the female and male speakers was similar in both languages. To a greater or lesser degree, the potential linguistic factors influenced the formant frequencies of the vowels.
Abstract
The aim of this work is to compare the vowel formants of the ten adult female speakers in their twenties and thirties from the Seoul corpus[7] with those of corresponding Korean male speakers from the same corpus and of American female speakers from the Buckeye corpus[4]. In addition, various linguistic factors that are expected affect the formant frequencies were examined to account for the distribution of the vowel formants. Formant frequencies extracted from the Seoul corpus were also compared to those from read speech. The results showed that the formant distribution of the spontaneous speech was very different from that of the read speech, while the comparison between the female and male speakers was similar in both languages. To a greater or lesser degree, the potential linguistic factors influenced the formant frequencies of the vowels.
참고문헌 (8)
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- Hillenbrand, J., "Acoustic characteristics of American English vowels", Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 97(5), pp.3099~3111 (1995)
- Hagiwara, R., "Dialect variation and formant frequency : The American English vowels revisited", Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 102(1), pp.655~658 (1997)
- 윤규철, "벅아이 코퍼스에서의 젊은 성인 남성의 모음 포먼트 분석", 말소리와 음성과학, 4(2), pp.41~49 (2012), 한국음성학회[DOI]
- 윤규철, "벅아이 코퍼스에서의 젊은 성인 여성의 모음 포먼트 분석", 말소리와 음성과학, 4(4), pp.45~52 (2012), 한국음성학회
- Yun, W., "The Korean Corpus of Spontaneous Speech" (2015), Industry-Academic Cooperation Foundation, Keimyung University (Distributor)
- 윤태진, "한국어 대용량발화말뭉치의 단모음분석", 말소리와 음성과학, 6(3), pp.139~145 (2014), 한국음성학회[DOI]