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대학생들이 또렷한 음성과 대화체로 발화한 영어문단의 구글음성인식

Google speech recognition of an English paragraph produced by college students in clear or casual speech styles

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참고문헌

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주제분류학제간연구

초록

These days voice models of speech recognition software are sophisticated enough to process the natural speech of people without any previous training. However, not much research has reported on the use of speech recognition tools in the field of pronunciation education. This paper examined Google speech recognition of a short English paragraph produced by Korean college students in clear and casual speech styles in order to diagnose and resolve students’ pronunciation problems. Thirty three Korean college students participated in the recording of the English paragraph. The Google soundwriter was employed to collect data on the word recognition rates of the paragraph. Results showed that the total word recognition rate was 73% with a standard deviation of 11.5%. The word recognition rate of clear speech was around 77.3% while that of casual speech amounted to 68.7%. The reasons for the low recognition rate of casual speech were attributed to both individual pronunciation errors and the software itself as shown in its fricative recognition. Various distributions of unrecognized words were observed depending on each participant and proficiency groups. From the results, the author concludes that the speech recognition software is useful to diagnose each individual or group’s pronunciation problems. Further studies on progressive improvements of learners’ erroneous pronunciations would be desirable.

Abstract

These days voice models of speech recognition software are sophisticated enough to process the natural speech of people without any previous training. However, not much research has reported on the use of speech recognition tools in the field of pronunciation education. This paper examined Google speech recognition of a short English paragraph produced by Korean college students in clear and casual speech styles in order to diagnose and resolve students’ pronunciation problems. Thirty three Korean college students participated in the recording of the English paragraph. The Google soundwriter was employed to collect data on the word recognition rates of the paragraph. Results showed that the total word recognition rate was 73% with a standard deviation of 11.5%. The word recognition rate of clear speech was around 77.3% while that of casual speech amounted to 68.7%. The reasons for the low recognition rate of casual speech were attributed to both individual pronunciation errors and the software itself as shown in its fricative recognition. Various distributions of unrecognized words were observed depending on each participant and proficiency groups. From the results, the author concludes that the speech recognition software is useful to diagnose each individual or group’s pronunciation problems. Further studies on progressive improvements of learners’ erroneous pronunciations would be desirable.

참고문헌 (15)

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  11. Vitevitch, M., "A web-based interface to calculate phonotactic probability for words and nonwords in English", Behavior Research Methods, Instruments, & Computers, 36(3), pp.481~487 (2004)
  12. Wright, R., "Papers in laboratory phonology VI", pp.75~87 (2003), Cambridge University Press
  13. 양병곤, "발화방식에 따른 미국인 남성 영어모음의 피치와 포먼트 궤적", 말소리와 음성과학, 4(1), pp.21~28 (2012), 한국음성학회
  14. 양병곤, "발화방식에 따른 미국인 남성 영어모음의 스펙트럼 특성과 포먼트 대역", 말소리와 음성과학, 6(4), pp.91~99 (2014), 한국음성학회[DOI]
  15. 윤정희, "Google음성인식프로그램에 의한 한국 어린이 영어학습자의 영어단어 발음인식 실태분석 : 영어학습도우미로봇개발을 목적으로", 석사, 영어교육전공, pp.2014

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