The Readmission of Preterm Infants of 30-33 Weeks Gestational Age within 1 Year Following Discharge from Neonatal Intensive Care Unit in Korea
2
조회
0
다운로드
2
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
Purpose: This study was conducted to evaluate the readmission rate of preterminfants of 30-33 weeks gestational age (GA) within 1 year following discharge fromthe neonatal intensive care unit (NICU). Methods: This research was a part of the Retrospective Study to Evaluate Rehospitalization& Health Care Utilization after NICU Discharge in Preterm Infants (≤33weeks) II (RHANPI II) project conducted by the Committee on Data Collection andStatistical Analysis of the Korean Society of Neonatology. Enrolled infants (n=1,257)of 46 hospitals from April to September 2012, were retrospectively studied. Results: The average GA and birth weight of the study population was 32+2±1+1 weeksand 1,785±386 g, respectively. The cumulative readmission rate during the 360 daysfollowing discharge from the NICU was 27.3%. The cumulative readmission rateaccording to GA was 36.4%, 30.1%, 25.9% and 22.7% for infants born at 30, 31, 32 and33 weeks GA, respectively. The corresponding respiratory readmission rate was16.3%; this was 59.8% of total readmissions. There was no significant difference in therespiratory readmission rate according to GA group (log-rank test for trend, P-value=0.0558). Of the infants who were readmitted with respiratory problems, 57.0% (n=53/93) tested positive for respiratory syncytial virus (RSV). Conclusion: The cumulative readmission rate during the 360 days followingdischarge from the NICU was 27.3%. Respiratory problems were the most commoncause of readmission, and RSV was the most common virus associated with respiratoryreadmission. Additionally, there was no difference in the rate of respiratoryreadmission according to GA group.
Abstract
Purpose: This study was conducted to evaluate the readmission rate of preterminfants of 30-33 weeks gestational age (GA) within 1 year following discharge fromthe neonatal intensive care unit (NICU). Methods: This research was a part of the Retrospective Study to Evaluate Rehospitalization& Health Care Utilization after NICU Discharge in Preterm Infants (≤33weeks) II (RHANPI II) project conducted by the Committee on Data Collection andStatistical Analysis of the Korean Society of Neonatology. Enrolled infants (n=1,257)of 46 hospitals from April to September 2012, were retrospectively studied. Results: The average GA and birth weight of the study population was 32+2±1+1 weeksand 1,785±386 g, respectively. The cumulative readmission rate during the 360 daysfollowing discharge from the NICU was 27.3%. The cumulative readmission rateaccording to GA was 36.4%, 30.1%, 25.9% and 22.7% for infants born at 30, 31, 32 and33 weeks GA, respectively. The corresponding respiratory readmission rate was16.3%; this was 59.8% of total readmissions. There was no significant difference in therespiratory readmission rate according to GA group (log-rank test for trend, P-value=0.0558). Of the infants who were readmitted with respiratory problems, 57.0% (n=53/93) tested positive for respiratory syncytial virus (RSV). Conclusion: The cumulative readmission rate during the 360 days followingdischarge from the NICU was 27.3%. Respiratory problems were the most commoncause of readmission, and RSV was the most common virus associated with respiratoryreadmission. Additionally, there was no difference in the rate of respiratoryreadmission according to GA group.
참고문헌 (38)
- Chien YH, "Rehospitalization of extremely-low-birth-weight infants in first 2 years of life", Early Hum Dev, 66, pp.33~40 (2002)
- McCormick MC, "Rehospitalization in the first year of life for high-risk survivors", Pediatrics, 66, pp.991~999 (1980)
- Morris BH, "Rehospitalization of extremely low birth weight (ELBW) infants: are there racial", ethnic disparities?, 2005, pp.25, 656~663
- Lamarche-Vadel A, "Re-hospitalization in infants younger than 29 weeks' gestation in the EPIPAGE cohort", Acta Paediatr, 93, pp.1340~1345 (2004)
- Hack M, "Rehospitalization of the very-low-birth-weight infant. A continuum of perinatal and environmental morbidity", Am J Dis Child, 135, pp.263~266 (1981)
- Elder DE, "Hospital admissions in the first year of life in very preterm infants", J Paediatr Child Health, 35, pp.145~150 (1999)
- Heilman CA, "From the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases and the World Health Organization. Respiratory syncytial and parainfluenza viruses", J Infect Dis, 161, pp.402~406 (1990)
- Groothuis JR, "Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) infection in preterm infants and the protective effects of RSV immune globulin (RSVIG). Respiratory Syncytial Virus Immune Globulin Study Group", Pediatrics, 95, pp.463~467 (1995)
- The PREVENT Study Group, "Reduction of respiratory syncytial virus hospitalization among premature infants and infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia using respiratory syncytial virus immune globulin prophylaxis", Pediatrics, 99, pp.93~99 (1997)
- The IMpact-RSV Study Group, "Palivizumab, a humanized respiratory syncytial virus monoclonal antibody, reduces hospitalization from respiratory syncytial virus infection in high-risk infants", Pediatrics, 102, pp.531~537 (1998)
- Joffe S, "Rehospitalization for respiratory syncytial virus among premature infants", Pediatrics, 104, pp.894~899 (1999)
- Wang EE, "Pediatric Investigators Collaborative Network on Infections in Canada (PICNIC) prospective study of risk factors and outcomes in patients hospitalized with respiratory syncytial viral lower respiratory tract infection", J Pediatr, 126, pp.212~219 (1995)
- Reiff MI, "Adolescent school failure: failure to thrive in adolescence", Pediatr Rev, 19, pp.199~207 (1998)
- Bont L, "Prophylaxis against respiratory syncytial virus in premature infants", Lancet, 354, pp.1003~1004 (1999)
- Roeckl-Wiedmann I, "Economic evaluation of possible prevention of RSV-related hospitalizations in premature infants in Germany", Eur J Pediatr, 162, pp.237~244 (2003)
- Carbonell Estrany X, "Recommendations for the prevention of respiratory syncytial virus infections. Standards Committee of the Spanish Society of Neonatology. Board of Directors of the Spanish Society of Neonatology", An Esp Pediatr, 52, pp.372~374 (2000)
- Feltes TF, "Palivizumab prophylaxis reduces hospitalization due to respiratory syncytial virus in young children with hemodynamically significant congenital heart disease", J Pediatr, 143, pp.532~540 (2003)
- Simoes EA, "Respiratory syncytial virus prophylaxis--the story so far", Respir Med, 96, pp.S15~S24 (2002)
- Simoes EA, "Immunoprophylaxis of respiratory syncytial virus:global experience", Respir Res, 3, pp.S26~S33 (2002)
- Korvenranta E, "Morbidities and hospital resource use during the first 3 years of life among very preterm infants", Pediatrics, 124, pp.128~134 (2009)
- Landry JS, "Health care utilization by preterm infants with respiratory complications in Quebec", Can Respir J, 19, pp.255~260 (2012)
- Kuzniewicz MW, "Hospital readmissions and emergency department visits in Canadian respiratory journal : journal of the Canadian Thoracic Society moderate preterm, late preterm, and early term infants", Clin Perinatol, 40, pp.753~775 (2013)
- Mourani PM, "Intensive care unit readmission during childhood after preterm birth with respiratory failure", J Pediatr, 164, pp.749e3~755e3 (2014)
- Shennan AT, "Abnormal pulmonary outcomes in premature infants: prediction from oxygen requirement in the neonatal period", Pediatrics, 82, pp.527~532 (1988)
- Walsh MC, "Necrotizing enterocolitis: treatment based on staging criteria", Pediatr Clin North Am, 33, pp.179~201 (1986)
- Papile LA, "Incidence and evolution of subependymal and intraventricular hemorrhage:a study of infants with birth weights less than 1,500 gm", J Pediatr, 92, pp.529~534 (1978)
- Garner JS, "CDC definitions for nosocomial infections, 1988", Am J Infect Control, 16, pp.128~140 (1988)
- The survey on the actual conditions of neonatal intensive care units and analysis of survival rate of high-risk newborn infants. 2010 Report of Management Center for Health Promotion 2010, "Chang YS", The Korean Society of Neonatology, ~ (2010)
- Kramer MS, "The contribution of mild and moderate preterm birth to infant mortality. Fetal and Infant Health Study Group of the Canadian Perinatal Surveillance System", JAMA, 284, pp.843~849 (2000)
- Yoder BA, "Late-preterm birth: does the changing obstetric paradigm alter the epidemiology of respiratory complications?", Obstet Gynecol, 111, pp.814~822 (2008)
- Wang ML, "Clinical outcomes of near-term infants", Pediatrics, 114, pp.372~376 (2004)
- Escobar GJ, "Unstudied infants: outcomes of moderately premature infants in the neonatal intensive care unit", Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed, 91, pp.F238~F244 (2006)
- Underwood MA, "Cost, causes and rates of rehospitalization of preterm infants", J Perinatol, 27, pp.614~619 (2007)
- Ralser E, "Rehospitalization in the first 2 years of life in children born preterm", Acta Paediatr, 101, pp.e1~e5 (2012)
- Kim SJ, "Rehospitalization of very low birth weight infants in the first year after discharge from NICU and risk factor of rehospitalization caused by respiratory illness", J Korean Soc Neonatol, 13, pp.17~23 (2006)
- Paes B, "A comparative study of respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) prophylaxis in premature infants within the Canadian Registry of Palivizumab (CARESS)", Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis, 31, pp.2703~2711 (2012)
- Park HW, "Epidemiology of respiratory syncytial virus infection in infants born at less than thirty-five weeks of gestational age", Pediatr Infect Dis J, 31, pp.e99~e104 (2012)
- 박규희, "2008-2011년 한국 수도권에서 60개월 미만 하기도 감염 소아에 서의 respiratory syncytial virus 감염의 계절적 변동", Neonatal medicine, 19(4), pp.195~203 (2012), 대한신생아학회
