본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

The Application of SERVQUAL Distribution In Measuring Customer Satisfaction of Retails Company

0

조회

0

다운로드

17

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

초록

Purpose - This research strives to analyze and investigate customers’ perception of the dimensions of service quality at retails in Makassar Municipality of Indonesia Country. This research tries to present its results empirically, which might be helpful to prepare a strategy to improve the service quality at retail companies. Research design, data, and methodology - The research uses Parasuraman’s in 1985 unmodified SERVQUAL approach. This research is conducted using a questionnaire by purposive random sampling with 150 housewives customers who are met while they are shopping. The object of the study included several retail companies such as Alfa Mart, Alfa Midi, and Indomart operating in Makassar, Indonesia, which has been serving in 2017. Analysis was conducted by quantitative descriptive analysis, measurement of variable dimensions on the questionnaire using a Likert scale, and using cartecius graph and quadrant graphs to determine the gap size of each variable. Result – This research finds that the tangible and empathy dimensions such as product layout and lighting condition should be prioritized, and the empathy dimension whose gap value is too prominent such us peak load time condition and problem-solving adjustment. Conclusion - The second priority is responsiveness dimensions, and the last priority is reliability and assurance dimensions.

Abstract

Purpose - This research strives to analyze and investigate customers’ perception of the dimensions of service quality at retails in Makassar Municipality of Indonesia Country. This research tries to present its results empirically, which might be helpful to prepare a strategy to improve the service quality at retail companies. Research design, data, and methodology - The research uses Parasuraman’s in 1985 unmodified SERVQUAL approach. This research is conducted using a questionnaire by purposive random sampling with 150 housewives customers who are met while they are shopping. The object of the study included several retail companies such as Alfa Mart, Alfa Midi, and Indomart operating in Makassar, Indonesia, which has been serving in 2017. Analysis was conducted by quantitative descriptive analysis, measurement of variable dimensions on the questionnaire using a Likert scale, and using cartecius graph and quadrant graphs to determine the gap size of each variable. Result – This research finds that the tangible and empathy dimensions such as product layout and lighting condition should be prioritized, and the empathy dimension whose gap value is too prominent such us peak load time condition and problem-solving adjustment. Conclusion - The second priority is responsiveness dimensions, and the last priority is reliability and assurance dimensions.

참고문헌 (33)

  1. Analisis Pengaruh Harga, Data Demografi, Promosi terhadap Kecenderungan Pembelian Impulsif Dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Budaya Konsumerisme Relatif Pada Konsumen KFC Kota Makassar, "Aditya, H. P.", ~ (2012)
  2. Armstrong, G., "Principles of marketing" (2014), Pearson Australia
  3. "Disperindag Temukan Produk Hampir Kadaluarsa dan Tidak Ada Label Harga di Ritel Modern - Bangka Pos" (2018)[URL]
  4. Cengiz, H., "Comparing alternative service quality scales : An investigation using confirmatory factor analysis in a health care setting", Services Marketing Quarterly, 38(1), pp.15~22 (2017)
  5. De Oliveira, O. J., "Adaptation and application of the SERVQUAL scale in higher education", Proceedings of POMS 20th Annual Conference Orlando (2009)
  6. Graham Saunders, S., "Measuring and applying the PAKSERV service quality construct : Evidence from a South African cultural context", Managing Service Quality : An International Journal, 18(5), pp.442~456 (2008)
  7. Dieu Hoa Nguyen, "The Potential Impact of Service Quality Uncertainty and Retail Pricing Strategies on Consumer Purchase Intention", 유통과학연구, 16(12), pp.13~21 (2018), 한국유통과학회[DOI]
  8. Izogo, E. E., "Service quality, customer satisfaction and loyalty in the automobile repair services sector", International Journal of Quality &Reliability Management, 32(3), pp.250~269 (2015)
  9. Gyeong-Cho Kim, "A Study on the Effects of Super-Supermarket Service Quality on Satisfaction in Store Selection", 산경연구논집, 4(2), pp.41~49 (2013), 한국유통과학회
  10. 김기수, "영화관의 소비가치가 고객만족에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구: 대학생을 중심으로", 유통과학연구, 12(4), pp.73~83 (2014), 한국유통과학회[DOI]
  11. 김순홍, "체인 패밀리 레스토랑의 고객 만족 및 고객 충성도에 미치는 요인 분석", 유통과학연구, 13(5), pp.103~111 (2015), 한국유통과학회[DOI]
  12. Kitapci, O., "The impact of service quality dimensions on patient satisfaction, repurchase intentions and word-of-mouth communication in the public healthcare industry", Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 148, pp.161~169 (2014)
  13. Malik, S. A., "Examining The Relationship Among Service Quality, Customer Satisfaction, And Behavioral Responses-Comparison Between Public And Private Sector Banks Of Pakistan", International Journal for Quality Research, 6(4) (2012)
  14. Meuter, M. L., "Self-service technologies : understanding customer satisfaction with technology-based service encounters", Journal of Marketing, 64(3), pp.50~64 (2000)
  15. Mosahab, R., "Comparison of service quality gaps among teachers and students as internal and external customers", International Journal of Marketing Studies, 2(2), pp.13~ (2010)
  16. Murdifin, I., "Environmental Disclosure as Corporate Social Responsibility : Evidence from the Biggest Nickel Mining in Indonesia", International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, 9(1), pp.115~122 (2018)
  17. Naik, C. N. K., "Service quality(SERVQUAL)and its effect on customer satisfaction in retailing", European Journal of Social Sciences, 16(2), pp.231~243 (2010)
  18. Najib, M. F., "Retail Service Quality in Indonesia: Traditional Market Vs. Modern Market", Academy of Marketing Studies Journal, 21(2) (2017)
  19. Orel, F. D., "Supermarket self-checkout service quality, customer satisfaction, and loyalty : Empirical evidence from an emerging market", Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 21(2), pp.118~129 (2014)
  20. Parasuraman, A., "A conceptual model of service quality and its implications for future research", The Journal of Marketing, pp.41~50 (1985)
  21. Parasuraman, A., "Servqual : A multiple-item scale for measuring consumer perc", Journal of Retailing, 64(1), pp.12~ (1988)
  22. Putra, A. H. P. K., "Implication Of External And Internal Factors Of Mall Consumers In Indonesia To Impulsive Buying Behavior", International Journal of Business Accounting and Management ISSN, 2(4), pp.1~10 (2017)
  23. Raajpoot, N., "Reconceptualizing service encounter quality in a non-western context", Journal of Service Research, 7(2), pp.181~201 (2004)
  24. Ramlawati, R., "Total Quality Management as the Key of the Company to Gain the Competitiveness, Performance Achievement and Consumer Satisfaction", International Review of Management and Marketing, 8(5), pp.60~69 (2018)
  25. Ravichandran, K., "Application of Servqual model on measuring service quality: A Bayesian approach", Enterprise Risk Management, 2(1) (2010)
  26. Reilly, W. J., "Methods for the study of retail relationships" (1929)
  27. Dennis W. Rook, "The Buying Impulse", Journal of Consumer Research, 14(2), pp.189~199 (1987), Oxford University Press (OUP)[DOI]
  28. Solomon, M. R., "Consumer behavior: Buying, having and being (Vol. 10)" (2014), Pearson London
  29. Su, L., "The effects of perceived service quality on repurchase intentions and subjective well-being of Chinese tourists : The mediating role of relationship quality", Tourism Management, 52, pp.82~95 (2016)
  30. Sulistiyowati, W., "Implementation of Servqual Method and Root Cause Analysis to Measure the Service Quality of Retail Company in PT.“X.”", Atlantis Press, Proceeding, (Special) (2017)
  31. Tan, K. C., "Service quality in higher education using an enhanced SERVQUAL approach", Quality in Higher Education, 10(1), pp.17~24 (2004)
  32. "Label Harga Barang Berbeda? Bayar yang Termurah - Bisnis Tempo.co" (2015)[URL]
  33. Cemal Zehir, "E-Service Quality and E-Recovery Service Quality: Effects on Value Perceptions and Loyalty Intentions", Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 229, pp.427~443 (2016), Elsevier BV[DOI]

관련 논문AI추천

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (9건)