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明末 男性 同性愛 소설 비교 연구

A Comparative Study on Male Homosexual Novels in the Late Ming Dynasty

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초록

男性同性戀現象在晚明風靡整個社會, 得到了社會的承認, 成了一種風氣. 士人是其中最为活跃的领导时代潮流的阶层, 而他们通過圈養小倌, 擁有同性情人來彰顯身份. 这风气影响到小说创作, 有些作品开始涉及男性同性恋故事. 當時男性同性戀關系在双性恋的大背景下可分爲主動角色和被動角色.同时, 社會的寬容和承認只針對主動一方而言, 被動一方往往會被人歧視. 有些作品卻打破這種不對等的情人關系, 他們描寫的同性故事是發生在讀書人之間的, 雙方身份對等, 存在真情. 但是還存在時代的限制, 往往表现出比較矛盾的敘述態度. 我们通过比较小说作品中的男性同性恋普遍形象与特殊的形象,由此可见當時讀書人對男性同性戀的複雜敘述態度與心態.

Abstract

In the late Ming Dynasty, Male Homosexuality has been received social approval, it has become a trend. The scholars are among the most active leaders in the trend of the times. They by breed “xiaoguan”, with Gay lover reveals the own identity. This trend affects the creation of novels, some of the works began to describe male homosexual stories. At that time, the male homosexual relationship can be divided into the active role and the passive role in the background of the bisexual. However, it attempts to break through the unequal relationship with some of the work. But also in the era of restrictions, often expressed a more contradictory narrative attitude. This paper be analyzed the specific content of each story, through the character description and emotion, the characters and so on. As a result, we could look intelligentsia’s complicated narrative attitude and mental state approach to male homosexuality. This article was compared with the common image and the special image of the male homosexual in the novel, as a result, we could look confucian scholar’s complicated narrative attitude and mental state approach to male homosexuality.

참고문헌 (17)

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