본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

Labeling of oral spirochetes with fluorescent fatty acid

1

조회

0

다운로드

1

인용

0

참고문헌

주제분류치의학

초록

Abstract

Oral spirochetes are anaerobes known as one of causative agents for periodontal diseases. In this study, we investigated the possibility of utilizing fluorescent fatty acids for labeling oral spirochetes. Bacterial labeling was standardized with three different lengths of fluorescent fatty acids: 5-octadecanoylaminfluorescein (OAF), 5-dodecanoylamin- fluorescein (DAF), and 5-hexadecanoylaminfluorescein (HAF). Among these fatty acids, OAF showed the best labeling activity. Treponema denticola ATCC 35405 was totally saturated to the maximum when incubated with OAF 1 μg/ml for 1 hour. Treponema vincentii LA-1 also increased in fluorescence in proportion to incubation time length and the concentration. In conclusion, these findings showed the possibility that the fluorescent fatty acid can be used for labeling oral spirochetes.

참고문헌 (20)

  1. Beck, G., "Chemical and biologic characterization of a lipopolysaccharide extracted from the Lyme disease spirochete (Borrelia burgdorferi)", Journal of Infectious Diseases, 152, pp.108~117 (1985)
  2. Belisle, J. T., "Fatty acids of Treponema pallidum and Borrelia burgdorferi lipoproteins", Journal of Bacteriology, 176, pp.2151~2157 (1994)
  3. Brondz, I., "Multivariate analyses of cellular fatty acids and carbohydrates of 1:2:1 and 2:4:2 spirochetes", APMIS, 99, pp.567~575 (1991)
  4. Cox, D.L., "The outer membrane, not a coat of host proteins, limits antigenicity of virulent Treponema pallidum", Infection and Immunity, 60, pp.1076~1083 (1992)
  5. Cox, D.L., "Insertion of fluorescent fatty acid probes into the outer membranes of the pathogenic spirochaetes Treponema pallidum and Borrelia burgdorferi", Microbiology, 147, pp.1161~1169 (2001)
  6. Dewhirst, F.E., "The diversity of periodontal spirochetes by 16S rRNA analysis", Oral Microbiology and Immunology, 15, pp.196~202 (2000)
  7. Fraser, C. M., "Genomic sequence of a Lyme disease spirochaete, Borrelia burgdorferi", Nature, 390, pp.580~586 (1997)
  8. Fraser, C. M., "Complete genome sequence of Treponema pallidum, the syphilis spirochete", Science, 281, pp.375~388 (1998)
  9. Greer, J.M., "Comparison of the biological responses induced by lipopolysaccharide and endotoxin of Treponema hyodysenteriae and Treponema innocens", Infection and Immunity, 57, pp.717~723 (1989), .
  10. Lee, S.Y., "Binding of oral streptococci to human fibrinogen", Oral Microbiology and Immunology, 16, pp.88~93 (2001)
  11. Livesley, M. A., "Analysis of intra-specific variation in the fatty acid profiles of Borrelia burgdorferi", Journal of General Microbiology, 139, pp.2197~2201 (1993)
  12. Page, R. C., "Chronic inflammatory gingival and periodontal disease", Journal of the American Medical Association, 240, pp.545~550 (1978)
  13. Paster, B. J., "Bacterial diversity in human subgingival plaque", Journal of Bacteriology, 183, pp.3770~3783 (2001)
  14. Radolf, J. D., "Characterization of outer membranes isolated from Borrelia burgdorferi, the Lyme disease spirochete. Infect", Infection and Immunity, 63, pp.2154~2163 (1995)
  15. Radolf, J. D., "Treponema pallidum and the quest for outer membrane proteins", Molecular Microbiology, 16, pp.1067~1073 (1995)
  16. Schultz, C. P., "Evidence for a new type of outer membrane lipid in oral spirochete Treponema denticola. Functioning permeation barrier without lipopolysaccharides", Journal of Biological Chemistry, 273, pp.15661~15666 (1998)
  17. Sela, M. N., "Role of Treponema denticola in periodontal diseases", Critical Reviews in Oral Biology and Medicine, 12, pp.399~413 (2001)
  18. Socransky, S. S., "Microbial complexes in subgingival plaque", Journal of Clinical Periodontology, 25, pp.134~144 (1998)
  19. Wannemuehler, M. J., "Characterization of the major outer membrane antigens of Treponema hyodysenteriae", Infection and Immunity, 56, pp.3032~3039 (1988)
  20. Yotis, W., "Fatty acid profiles of the outer membrane of ATCC strains 35405, 35404 and 33521 of Treponema denticola", Journal of Periodontal Research, 28, pp.387~395 (1993)

관련 논문AI추천

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (4건)