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그리드 연계형 10kW급 가정용 에너지 저장장치(BESS) 온도 가변성 분석

Temperature-Dependent Electrochemical Characteristics Analysis of Grid-Connected 10kW High-Voltage Battery Energy Storage System (BESS)

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초록

Currently, because of the increased concerns on environmental crisis and energy cost, more renewable energy sources including solar cell, wind, tidal, biomass, and fuel cell have been well integrated into the smart/ micro-grids in the form of distributed generation (DG). Particularly, the battery energy storage system (BESS) can be absolutely taken for granted as an important role in stabilizing the smart/micro-grids and satisfying adequately supply of high-power/energy. Therefore, this research investigates a comparative study for temperature-dependent electrochemical analysis of grid-connected 10kW BESS with a high voltage. In order to obtain the requirement of a high voltage, this BESS is connected in series using 70 LiFePO4 cells that had a rated capacity of 50Ah (1 rack that consists of 7 trays; 70S1P). Finally, this research describes an effort to provide a fundamental solution for implementation of an optimal high-voltage BESS regardless of thermal effect.

Abstract

Currently, because of the increased concerns on environmental crisis and energy cost, more renewable energy sources including solar cell, wind, tidal, biomass, and fuel cell have been well integrated into the smart/ micro-grids in the form of distributed generation (DG). Particularly, the battery energy storage system (BESS) can be absolutely taken for granted as an important role in stabilizing the smart/micro-grids and satisfying adequately supply of high-power/energy. Therefore, this research investigates a comparative study for temperature-dependent electrochemical analysis of grid-connected 10kW BESS with a high voltage. In order to obtain the requirement of a high voltage, this BESS is connected in series using 70 LiFePO4 cells that had a rated capacity of 50Ah (1 rack that consists of 7 trays; 70S1P). Finally, this research describes an effort to provide a fundamental solution for implementation of an optimal high-voltage BESS regardless of thermal effect.

참고문헌 (11)

  1. Elsayed, A. T., "Advanced Battery Management and Diagnostic System for Smart Grid Infrastructure", IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid, 7(2), pp.897~905 (2016)
  2. Debnath, U. K., "Gridable vehicles and second life batteries for generation side asset management in the Smart Grid", Electrical Power and Energy Systems, 82, pp.114~123 (2016)
  3. Sun, S., "Changes of Degradation Mechanisms of LiFePO4", Graphite Batteries Cycled at Different Ambient Temperatures, 2017, pp.237, 248~258
  4. Satou, Y., "Differences between the Kinetically Preferred States of LiFePO4 during Charging and Discharging Observed Using In Situ X-ray Diffraction Measurement", Journal of the Electrochemical Society, 164(6), pp.A1281~A1284 (2017)
  5. Kupper, C., "Multi-Scale Thermo-Electrochemical Modeling of Performance and Aging of a LiFePO4", Graphite Lithium-Ion Cell, 2017, pp.164(2), A304~A320
  6. Wang, L., "On-board state of health estimation of LiFePO4battery pack through differential voltage analysis", Applied Energy, 168, pp.465~472 (2016)
  7. Wang, C.-Y, "A Fast Rechargeable Lithium-Ion Battery at Subfreezing Temperatures", Journal of the Electrochemical Society, 163(9), pp.A1944~A1950 (2016)
  8. Jiang, J., "A reduced low-temperature electro-thermal coupled model for lithium-ion batteries", Applied Energy, 177, pp.804~816 (2016)

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