Endangered Korean Minority Society in China:Recent Socio-demographic Changes in the Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture
0
조회
0
다운로드
4
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
This paper attempts to explore recent socio-demographic changes in the ethnic Korean population in Yanbian autonomous prefecture. Based on analysis of data from the 1990 and 2000 Chinese population censuses, this study focuses on recent changes in fertility, mortality and population structure of ethnic Koreans in Yanbian. Due to a rapid decrease in the level of fertility and population ageing, the Korean population in Yanbian has been in a decreasing trend in absolute numbers after the introduction of the market economy and the establishment of diplomatic relations between South Korea and China. The growing tendency of regional mobility for work and marriage, the rapid expansion of residential areas, a serious crisis in ethnic education in Korean schools, and weakening social integration and ethnic identity of Koreans in Yanbian are also discussed.
Abstract
This paper attempts to explore recent socio-demographic changes in the ethnic Korean population in Yanbian autonomous prefecture. Based on analysis of data from the 1990 and 2000 Chinese population censuses, this study focuses on recent changes in fertility, mortality and population structure of ethnic Koreans in Yanbian. Due to a rapid decrease in the level of fertility and population ageing, the Korean population in Yanbian has been in a decreasing trend in absolute numbers after the introduction of the market economy and the establishment of diplomatic relations between South Korea and China. The growing tendency of regional mobility for work and marriage, the rapid expansion of residential areas, a serious crisis in ethnic education in Korean schools, and weakening social integration and ethnic identity of Koreans in Yanbian are also discussed.
참고문헌 (24)
- "Health Personnel, Son Preference and Infant Mortality in China" (1997), University of Michigan.
- "The Theory of Change and Response in Modern Demographic History", pp.345~366 (1963)
- "Studies on the Korean Society in China and Juvenile Problems" (2001), Yanbian Peoples Publishing House
- "Problems and Development of the Ethnic Education: The Case of Korean Ethnic Education in Yanbian (in Korean)", pp.55~80 (2001), Yanbian Peoples Publishing House
- "Low Fertility of Ethnic Koreans in China A Comparison to Han Chinese", 19(1), pp.45~72 (1996)
- "Son Preference of Koreans and the Regional Differences in the Sex Ratio at Birth: Evidence from Korea and Jilin Province, China", pp.3~34 (1997), Hanyang University Press
- "Korean Emigration to Manchuria and Japan and the Repatriation Movements after the Liberation in 1945", 17, pp.441~470 (1998)
- "Recent Changes of the Ethnic Korean Population in Yanbian Autonomous Prefecture", 26(2), pp.111~145 (2003)
- "Annual Report on the Live Births and Deaths Statistics" (2002)
- "Understanding Population (in Korean) Second edition" (2002), Seoul National University Press
- "The Dispersion and Disintegration of the Family Changes of Chosunjok Society in China" (2003), Seoul National University
- "Crisis and Its Solutions of the Korean Ethnic Education in China", pp.12~31 (2001), Yanbian Peoples Publishing House
- "Social Problems of Ethnic Koreans: Population Decrease and Its Implication (in Korean)" (2001), Ehwa Womens University
- "A Study on High Mortality of Korean Males in Jilin Province, China during Middle and Old Age", pp.169~186 (1997), Hanyang University Press
- "Demographic Profile of Ethnic Koreans in China Korea Journal of Population Studies 16"
- "Tabulation on the 1990 Population Census of the Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture", 3 s (1991)
- "Tabulation on the 2000 Population Census of the Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture" (2002), Yanbian Population Census Office.
- "Yanbian Statistical Yearbook" (2002), Yanbian Peoples Publishing House
- "Korean Dream 10 Years (in Korean)" (2001), Chosun Ilbo
- "300 Million Dollars Remitted by Yanbian Workers from Abroad" (2002)
- "Prevalence of High Blood Pressure Ranked Top for Yanbian Koreans" (2001)
- "Crisis of the Ethnic Korean Teachers" (2002)
- "Korean Language and Korean Newspaper for Ethnic Korean Leaders (in Korean)." (2003)
- "Ethnic Koreans in China in Transitional Period Leaders and Education Problems", (2) (2003)
